油, スパイク 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
説明
Refer to LAVENDER, SPIKE.
化学的特性
Spanish spike lavender oil is produced by steam distillation of the flowering
tops of spike lavender, Lavandula latifolia Medik. It is an almost colorless to
pale greenish-yellow liquid with a characteristic, rough odor slightly similar
to that of cineole and camphor.
d
2020 0.894–0.907; n
20D 1.4610-1.4680; α
20D ?7 ° to +2 °; solubility: 1 vol in
not more than 3 vol of 70% ethanol; solutions may become opalescent on
dilution; acid number: max. 2.
Themain components of Spanish spike lavender oil are linalool (34–50%),
1,8-cineole (16–39%), and camphor (8–16%).
Spike lavender oil is produced from wild and cultivated plants in Spain.
Due to the competition with lavandin, which has a similar sensory profile
and can be cultivated with a better profitability, the production quantities of
spike lavender oil dropped down to 20 t/yr.
天然物の起源
Found in the plant Lavandula latifolia Vill. (L. Spica D. C.) (Fam. Labiatae).
使用
Fragrance component in cosmetics, soaps, lotions, perfumes. Flavor in beverages, desserts, aromatic vinegars. Oil in aromatherapy for a soothing, calming effect.
製造方法
By steam distillation of the sun-dried flowers
精油の成分
The main constituents include, in order of decreasing importance, linalool, linalyl esters, cineol, pinene,
camphor, small amounts of terpene alcohols, geraniol and sesquiterpenes.
油, スパイク 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品