아니시딘(오쏘, 파라-이성체) C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
화학적 성질
Anisidine exists as ortho-, meta-, and paraisomers.
They have characteristic amine (fishy) odors.
일반 설명
A fused crystalline solid or a reddish to yellowish oily liquid. More dense than water and insoluble in water. Very irritating to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Toxic by ingestion and skin contact. Used to make dyes.
공기와 물의 반응
Insoluble in water.
반응 프로필
An amine. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
건강위험
TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.
화재위험
Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion hazards. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may pollute waterways. Substance may be transported in a molten form.
잠재적 노출
Anisidines are used in the manufacture
of azo dyes; pharmaceuticals; textile-processing chemicals
Incompatibilities: Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates,
nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine,bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions.
Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases,
strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides. Attacks some coatings
and some forms of plastic and rubber.
운송 방법
UN2431 Anisidines, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels:
6.1-Poisonous materials
폐기물 처리
Dissolve in combustible solvent
(alcohols, benzene, etc.) and spray solution into furnace
equipped with afterburner and scrubber, or burn spill
residue on sand and soda ash absorbent in a furnace.
아니시딘(오쏘, 파라-이성체) 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
준비 용품
