크레아틴인

크레아틴인
크레아틴인 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
60-27-5
한글명:
크레아틴인
동의어(한글):
크레아티닌;2-아미노-1,5-다이하이드로-1-메틸-4H-이미다졸-4-온;크레아틴인;2-아미노-1,5-디하이드로-1-메틸-4H-이미다졸-4-온;2-아미노-1-메;1-메틸하이단토인-2-이미드
상품명:
Creatinine
동의어(영문):
Diisopropylamine dichloroacetate;DADA;CREATININ;1-METHYLHYDANTOIN-2-IMIDE;2-IMINO-1-METHYLIMIDAZOLIDIN-4-ONE;Cubisol;b-Anoxin;KREATININ;NSC 13123;CREATININE
CBNumber:
CB8672212
분자식:
C4H7N3O
포뮬러 무게:
113.12
MOL 파일:
60-27-5.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

크레아틴인 속성

녹는점
295 °C (dec.) (lit.)
끓는 점
211.83°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.2526 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.5700 (estimate)
인화점
290 °C
저장 조건
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
용해도
1M HCl: 20°C에서 0.1 g/mL, 투명
산도 계수 (pKa)
4.83(at 25℃)
물리적 상태
결정성 분말
색상
하얀색
pH 범위
7.5 - 8.5
수용성
녹는
Merck
14,2569
BRN
112061
안정성
안정적인. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
InChIKey
DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
-1.760
CAS 데이터베이스
60-27-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
Creatinine(60-27-5)
EPA
4H-Imidazol-4-one, 2-amino-1,5-dihydro-1-methyl- (60-27-5)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi,Xn
위험 카페고리 넘버 34-36/37/38-20/21/22
안전지침서 26-36/37/39-45-24/25-36
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 1789 8/PG 3
WGK 독일 3
F 고인화성물질 9-23
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29332990
독성 A degradation product of creatine. Serum creatinine is elevated after eating meat. High serum creatinine may also be indicative of renal failure.
기존화학 물질 KE-01302
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P261 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P304+P340 흡입하면 신선한 공기가 있는 곳으로 옮기고 호흡하기 쉬운 자세로 안정을 취하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P405 밀봉하여 저장하시오.
NFPA 704
1
0 0

크레아틴인 MSDS


Diisopropylammonium dichloroacetate

크레아틴인 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Creatinine is together with urea, the most widely known "uremic toxin", and is usually assessed when- ever a reduction in kidney function is suspected. This is mainly because creatinine evaluation is cheap, widely accessible and relatively well reflects the renal function. It also forms the basis for estimation of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and thus is a major component of all principal eGFR equations.
Creatinine, which is nonenzymatically produced from the creatine pool in skeletal muscle, but is also to some extent generated from exogenous creatine present in meat, is the major guanidine compound retained in patients with diminished glomerular filtration rate. Creatinine is routinely determined in plasma or serum as a measure of impairment of renal function and it might be expected that a variety of uremic symptoms correlate with the plasma creatinine level; this does not, however, necessarily imply a causal relationship. In fact, high serum creatinine levels correlate with low mortality in HD patients, presumably because the creatinine generation rate reflects the size of the muscle mass. Creatinine seems to be relatively nontoxic. Large amounts of creatinine have been fed to healthy subjects without any adverse effects and animals also tolerate large doses.

화학적 성질

white powder

용도

Creatinine is the end product of creatine catabolism. Creatinine is a normal constituent of urine. Also found together with creatine in muscle tissues and blood. Creatinine is found in all soils and i n grain seeds and other vegetable matter as well as in certain fish and in crab meat extract.

정의

ChEBI: A lactam obtained by formal cyclocondensation of creatine. It is a metabolite of creatine.

Biological Functions

Creatinine is a byproduct of a chemical compound called creatine, which helps muscles get the energy that they need. As a waste product, creatinine is filtered out of the blood by the kidneys and removed from the body in urine.
A creatinine test measures the amount of this chemical in either the blood or urine. Creatinine levels can provide an indication of how well the kidneys are working.
Creatinine may be measured alone or included in a panel of tests that include other compounds found in the urine or blood.
https://labtestsonline.org/tests/creatinine
https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/what-creatinine

일반 설명

Creatinine is a breakdown product formed by the degradation of creatine phosphate from muscles. The kidneys extract creatinine from the body by filtering almost all of it from the blood and excreting it in the urine. Serum creatinine is the most commonly used indicator for renal functioning. In chemical synthesis, creatinine is used as a heterocyclic nitrogenous compound that produces electron-rich and highly basic creatinine derivatives.

Purification Methods

Likely impurities are creatine and ammonium chloride. Dissolve it in dilute HCl, then neutralise with ammonia. Recrystallise it from H2O by adding excess of Me2CO. The picrate crystallises from 23volumes of boiling H2O and has m 220-221o(dec). [King J Chem Soc 2377 1930, Beilstein 25 III/IV 2543.]

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