ALPHA-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE

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Company Name: Sigma-Aldrich  
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Products Intro: Product Name:alpha-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase from porcine heart
CAS:9031-02-1
Purity:buffered aqueous glycerol solution, 0.1-1.0 units/mg protein Package:20UN Remarks:K1502-20UN
Company Name: Guangzhou Tomums Life Science Co., Ltd.  
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Products Intro: Product Name:α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase from porcine heart
CAS:9031-02-1
Package:20UN;50UN
Company Name: Shanghai Guchen Biotechnology Co., LTD  
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Products Intro: Product Name:α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase, from porcine heart
CAS:9031-02-1
Purity:0.1-1.0 units/mg protein Package:10U
Company Name: Creative Enzymes  
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Products Intro: Product Name:oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (succinyl-transferring)
CAS:9031-02-1
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Products Intro: CAS:9031-02-1
ALPHA-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE Basic information
Product Name:ALPHA-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE
Synonyms:ALPHA-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE;A-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase from*porcine heart;multienzyme 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex;α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase from porcine heart;MULTIENZYME 2-OXOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX, (1) INCLUDING EC 1.2.4.2;α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase;alpha-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase from porcine heart;α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase, from porcine heart
CAS:9031-02-1
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MW:0
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Mol File:Mol File
ALPHA-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE Structure
ALPHA-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE Chemical Properties
storage temp. -20°C
form buffered aqueous glycerol solution
Safety Information
WGK Germany 3
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ALPHA-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE Usage And Synthesis
Usesα-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase from the porcine heart has been used:
  • to study the reversal of nitration by glutathione (GSH) in peroxynitrite-treated cells
  • to measure its activity by Spectramax M5 microplate spectrofluorimeter using heart mitochondria
  • as a positive control to evaluate its activity in by Spectramax GEMINI EM fluorescence microplate reader using mice neurons

General Descriptionα-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (α-KGDH) is a multienzyme complex localized to the mitochondria. This integrated enzyme is made up of many units of thiamine pyrophosphate-dependent dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3), and dihydrolipoamide succinyl transferase (E2).
Biochem/physiol Actionsα-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (α-KGDH) is a key enzyme of bioenergetic processes and a controlling unit of metabolic flux through the Krebs cycle or tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. It catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of α-ketoglutarate (KG) to succinyl-CoA by releasing reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH). It is the rate-limiting reaction of the TCA cycle. This reaction contributes to the electrons of the respiratory chain and requires thiamine pyrophosphate as a cofactor. The reduction of NAD (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is observed to determine its reaction rate. α-KGDH from porcine has an optimum pH range of 6.6–7.4. This enzyme is inhibited by oxidative stress and results in a metabolic deficiency. However, α-KGDH is also known to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) leading to oxidative stress. Defective or limited levels of α-KGDH cause several neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer′s disease.
ALPHA-KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE Preparation Products And Raw materials
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