ChemicalBook >>1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin>>1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin(118-52-5)

1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin(118-52-5)

1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin(118-52-5)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin
【Synonyms】

1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-Imidazolidinedione
1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione
Dactin
Halane
【CAS】

118-52-5
【Formula】

C5H6Cl2N2O2
【Molecular Weight】

197.02
【EINECS】

204-258-7
【RTECS】

MU0700000
【RTECS Class】

Agricultural Chemical and Pesticide; Mutagen; Primary Irritant
【Merck】

13,3090
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

146013
【Beilstein Reference】

5-24-05-00373
【EC Class】

oxidizing, harmful, corrosive
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

White solid powder, mild chlorine odor.
【Solubility in water】

2 g/L
【Boiling Point】

215
【Vapor Pressure】

0.15 (25 C)
【Density】

1.5 g/cm3 (20 C)
【Partition Coefficient】

1.36
【Heat Of Vaporization】

45.1 kJ/mol
【Usage】

Chlorinating agent, disinfectant, industrial deodorant, in water treatment, active ingredient of powder laundry bleaches.
【Vapor Density】

6.8
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
【Inhalation】

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
【Skin】

Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
【Eyes】

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from moisture.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use with adequate ventilation. Do not allow contact with water. Keep from contact with moist air and steam.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Inhalation】

Causes respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
【Skin】

Causes skin irritation.
【Eyes】

Causes eye irritation.
【Ingestion】

Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May be harmful if swallowed.
【Hazards】

Combustion accompanied by evolution of chlorine @ 210 deg c.
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 22 34 41
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 26 36/37/39 45
【UN (DOT)】

3261
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
【Exposure Effects】

Rapid heart rate and rapid breathing are common. Severe exposure may cause cardiovascular collapse and respiratory arrest. Headache may develop. Agitation and anxiety may develop in patients with significant respiratory compromise. Chlorine (as hypochlorite) has been teratogenic in experimental animals. Mutations were detected using sperm morphology in mouse studies.
【Exposure limit(s)】

NIOSH REL: TWA 0.2 mg/m3 ST 0.4 mg/m3 OSHA PEL: TWA 0.2 mg/m3 IDLH 5 mg/m3
【Poison Class】

4
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

84
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Do NOT get water inside containers. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.
【Fire Potential】

This material is probably combustible.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation. Do not get water inside containers.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Stability】

Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong oxidizing agents, water.
【Decomposition】

Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, phosgene, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

3261
【HS Code】

2933 21 00
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