Product Identification | Back to Contents | 【Product Name】
1,1,2,2-Tetrabromoethane | 【Synonyms】
1,1,2,2-Tetrabromoethane Muthmans liquid sym-Tetrabromoethane | 【CAS】
79-27-6 | 【Formula】
C2H2Br4 | 【Molecular Weight】
345.7 | 【EINECS】
201-191-5 | 【RTECS】
KI8225000 | 【RTECS Class】
Tumorigen; Mutagen; Primary Irritant | 【Merck】
12,9328 | 【Beilstein/Gmelin】
1098321 | 【Beilstein Reference】
4-01-00-00162 | 【EC Index Number】
602-016-00-9 | 【EC Class】
Very toxic; Irritant; Dangerous for the Environment |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Back to Contents | 【Appearance】
Pale-yellow liquid with a pungent odor similar to camphor or iodoform. A solid below 0 deg c. | 【Solubility in water】
650 mg/L | 【Melting Point】
-1 | 【Boiling Point】
244 | 【Vapor Pressure】
0.05 (25 C) | 【Density】
2.9656 g/cm3 (20 C) | 【Partition Coefficient】
3.67 | 【Heat Of Vaporization】
46.1 kJ/mol | 【Usage】
Separating minerals by specific gravity, solvent for fats, oils, and waxes, solvent in microscopy. | 【Saturation Concentration】
26 ppm at 20 C (calculated) | 【Vapor Density】
11.9 | 【Refractive Index】
1.63263 (20 C) |
First Aid Measures | Back to Contents | 【Ingestion】
Induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. | 【Inhalation】
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. | 【Skin】
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. | 【Eyes】
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. |
Handling and Storage | Back to Contents | 【Storage】
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep away from metals. | 【Handling】
Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. |
Hazards Identification | Back to Contents | 【Ingestion】
Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause liver and kidney damage. | 【Inhalation】
Causes respiratory tract irritation. May cause liver and kidney damage. May cause lung damage. May cause headache, loss of appetite, nausea, fatigue, abdominal pain, darkened urine and jaundice.. | 【Skin】
May be absorbed through damaged or abraded skin in harmful amounts. Exposure may cause irritation and possible burns. Causes symptoms similar to those of inhalation. | 【Eyes】
Contact with eyes may cause severe irritation, and possible eye burns. | 【Hazards】
Containers may explode when heated. | 【EC Risk Phrase】
R 26 36 52/53 | 【EC Safety Phrase】
S 24 27 45 61 | 【UN (DOT)】
2504 |
Exposure Controls/Personal Protection | Back to Contents | 【Personal Protection】
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin. | 【Respirators】
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary. | 【Exposure limit(s)】
OSHA PEL: TWA 1 ppm (14 mg/m3) NIOSH REL: See Appendix D NIOSH IDLH: 8 ppm | 【Poison Class】
2 |
Fire Fighting Measures | Back to Contents | 【Flash Point】
97 | 【Autoignition】
335 | 【Fire Fighting】
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. Extinguishing media: Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire. | 【Upper exp. limit】
24.5 | 【Fire Potential】
May burn but does not ignite readily. |
Accidental Release Measures | Back to Contents | 【Small spills/leaks】
Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Provide ventilation. |
Stability and Reactivity | Back to Contents | 【Stability】
Stable under normal shipping and handling conditions. | 【Incompatibilities】
Strong oxidizers, strong bases, and metals such as aluminum, magnesium, and zinc in the presence of steam. Will attack some forms of plastics, rubber,and coatings. | 【Decomposition】
Irritating and toxic fumes and gases, hydrogen bromide, bromine fumes, carbonyl bromide. | 【Combustion Products】
When heated, it emits highly toxic fumes of carbonyl bromide. |
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Company Name: |
Alfa Aesar |
Tel: |
400-6106006 |
Fax: |
021-67582001/03/05 |
WebSite: |
http://chemicals.thermofisher.cn |
Company Name: |
Energy Chemical |
Tel: |
021-021-58432009 400-005-6266 |
Fax: |
021-58436166 |
WebSite: |
http://www.energy-chemical.com |
Company Name: |
BEST-REAGENT |
Tel: |
400-1166-196 18981987031 |
Fax: |
028-84555506 800101999 |
WebSite: |
http://www.hx-r.com/ |
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