Product Identification | Back to Contents | 【Product Name】
Ethylene mercaptan | 【Synonyms】
2-Mercaptoethanethiol Dithioethylene glycol Dithioglycol Ethane-1,2-dithiol Ethylenedimercaptan Ethylenedithiol | 【CAS】
540-63-6 | 【Formula】
C2H6S2 | 【Molecular Weight】
94.2 | 【EINECS】
208-752-3 | 【RTECS】
KI3325000 | 【RTECS Class】
Other | 【Merck】
13,3760 | 【Beilstein/Gmelin】
505946 | 【Beilstein Reference】
4-01-00-02450 | 【EC Class】
flammable, toxic |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Back to Contents | 【Appearance】
Colorless liquid, unpleasant disagreeable odor. | 【Solubility in water】
Soluble | 【Melting Point】
-41 | 【Boiling Point】
146 - 149 | 【Vapor Pressure】
6.5 (25 C) | 【Density】
1.374 g/cm3 | 【pKa/pKb】
9.37 (pKa) | 【Partition Coefficient】
1.31 | 【Heat Of Vaporization】
37.9 kJ/mol | 【Usage】
Used as a metal chelating agent. | 【Saturation Concentration】
6317 ppm at 20 C (calc.) | 【Refractive Index】
1.5545 (20 C) |
First Aid Measures | Back to Contents | 【Ingestion】
Do NOT induce vomiting. Allow the victim to rinse his mouth and then to drink 2-4 cupfuls of water, and seek medical advice. | 【Inhalation】
Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. | 【Skin】
Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. | 【Eyes】
Irrigate exposed eyes with copious amounts of tepid water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation, pain, swelling, lacrimation, or photophobia persist, the patient should be seen in a health care facility. |
Handling and Storage | Back to Contents | 【Storage】
Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Secure and label area. Protect containers/cylinders from physical damage. | 【Handling】
All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood. |
Hazards Identification | Back to Contents | 【Ingestion】
Nausea may occur with low concentration exposures. | 【Inhalation】
Decreased respiratory rate was reported in 2 persons. Respiratory depression has occurred in animals following inhalation of high concentrations. | 【Skin】
May irritate or burn. May cause toxic effects if absorbed through the skin. | 【Eyes】
See Skin. | 【Hazards】
Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. | 【EC Risk Phrase】
R 10 23/24/25 | 【EC Safety Phrase】
S 23 36/37 45 | 【UN (DOT)】
3336 |
Exposure Controls/Personal Protection | Back to Contents | 【Personal Protection】
Wear appropriate safety goggles, protective clothing and gloves. | 【Respirators】
Wear a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions. | 【Poison Class】
4 |
Fire Fighting Measures | Back to Contents | 【Flash Point】
44 | 【Fire Fighting】
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus inpressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. | 【Fire Potential】
HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. |
Stability and Reactivity | Back to Contents | 【Disposal Code】
6 | 【Incompatibilities】
Bases - oxidizing agents - reducing agents - alkali metals. | 【Stability】
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. | 【Decomposition】
Carbon monoxide, oxides of sulfur, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide. | 【Combustion Products】
Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. |
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