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1-Pentene(109-67-1)

1-Pentene(109-67-1)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

1-Pentene
【Synonyms】

(+/-)-Tetrahydro-2-furoic acid
(R,S)-Tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid
n-Amylene
Pent-1-ene
Propylethylene
【CAS】

109-67-1
【CAS】

16874-33-2
【Formula】

C5H10
【Formula】

C5H8O3
【Molecular Weight】

70.13
【Molecular Weight】

116.12
【EINECS】

203-694-5
【Merck】

12,7262
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

109671
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

1731629
【Beilstein Reference】

4-01-00-00801
【Beilstein Reference】

5-18-06-00010
【EC Class】

corrosive
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

Clear dark brown liquid.
【Appearance】

Colorless liquid with an odor of gasoline.
【Solubility in water】

Insoluble
【Solubility in water】

Very soluble
【Melting Point】

-165
【Melting Point】

21
【Boiling Point】

244
【Boiling Point】

30
【Vapor Pressure】

0.01 (25 C)
【Vapor Pressure】

637 (25 C)
【Density】

0.641 g/cm3 (20 C)
【Density】

1.1968 g/cm3
【pKa/pKb】

3.60 (pKa)
【Partition Coefficient】

2.9
【Partition Coefficient】

-.61
【Heat Of Vaporization】

113.2 kJ/mol
【Heat Of Vaporization】

26.1 kJ/mol
【Heat Of Combustion】

-3378 kJ/mol
【Usage】

Organic synthesis, blending agent for high octane motor fuel, pesticide formulations.
【Vapor Density】

4
【Vapor Density】

2.42
【Odor threshold】

0.19 ppm
【Refractive Index】

1.3714 (20 C)
【Refractive Index】

1.4612 (20 C)
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Possible aspiration hazard. Get medical aid.
【Ingestion】

May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract. Causes gastrointestinal tract burns. May cause perforation of the digestive tract. May cause systemic effects.
【Ingestion】

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
【Inhalation】

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration.
【Inhalation】

Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do not use mouth-to-mouth respiration if victim ingested or inhaled the substance; induce artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device.
【Inhalation】

Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract. Aspiration may lead to pulmonary edema. May cause systemic effects.
【Skin】

Causes skin burns. May cause skin rash (in milder cases), and cold and clammy skin with cyanosis or pale color.
【Skin】

Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water.
【Skin】

Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
【Eyes】

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub or keep eyes closed. Extensive irrigation is required (at least 30 minutes).
【Eyes】

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
【Eyes】

Causes eye burns. May cause chemical conjunctivitis and corneal damage.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Flammables-area. Refrigerator (approx 4 C).
【Storage】

Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Corrosives area. Keep containers tightly closed.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well ventilated area. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Do not ingest or inhale. Discard contaminated shoes. Do not breathe vapors.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Inhalation】

Inhalation of high concentrations may cause central nervous system effects characterized by headache, dizziness, unconsciousness and coma. May cause respiratory tract irritation. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Vapors may cause dizziness, nausea, itching, burning, and swelling of the eyes.
【Skin】

May cause skin irritation.
【Eyes】

May cause eye irritation.
【Ingestion】

Aspiration hazard. May cause irritation of the digestive tract. Aspiration of material into the lungs may cause chemical pneumonitis, which may be fatal. Ingestion of large amounts may cause CNS depression.
【Hazards】

Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas.
【Hazards】

Containers may explode in fire.
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 12 65
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 34
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 26 36/37/39 45
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 7/9 16 23 29 33 62
【UN (DOT)】

1108
【UN (DOT)】

1760
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
【Respirators】

A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use.
【Exposure Effects】

Effects may be delayed.
【Exposure Effects】

Mild central nervous system depression or excitation may occur after ingestion or vapor inhalation. CNS effects can occur secondary to hydrocarbon pneumonitis and hypoxia, or from additives and contaminants (aniline, heavy metals, camphor, or pesticides). Some hydrocarbons are simple asphyxiants (e.G., Methane, ethane, propane gasses) which can produce CNS effects secondary to hypoxia. In a prospective study in Toronto, major congenital malformations were noted in 13 of 125 fetuses of mothers exposed to organic solvents during pregnancy.
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

139113
【Flash Point】

-29
【Autoignition】

273
【Fire Fighting】

Fire Extinguishing Agents Not to Be Used: Water may be ineffective.Fire Extinguishing Agents: Foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide. Stop flow of vapor.
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. To extinguish fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.
【Upper exp. limit】

8.7
【Lower exp. limit】

1.5
【Fire Potential】

Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.
【Fire Potential】

Very flammable, combustion imminent.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Use water spray to dilute spill to a non-flammable mixture. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation. Use water spray to reduce vapors or divert vapor cloud drift.
【Small spills/leaks】

Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Cover with sand, dry lime or soda ash and place in a closed container for disposal. Provide ventilation.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Disposal Code】

4
【Stability】

Stable under normal shipping and handling conditions.
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong oxidizing agents.
【Decomposition】

Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
【Decomposition】

Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.
【Combustion Products】

Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

1108
【UN Number】

1760
【Hazard Class】

3
【Hazard Class】

8
【Packing Group】

I
【Packing Group】

I; II; III
【HS Code】

2932 19 00
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