ChemicalBook >>3-Aminopropanol>>3-Amino-1-Propanol(156-87-6)

3-Amino-1-Propanol(156-87-6)

3-Amino-1-Propanol(156-87-6)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

3-Amino-1-Propanol
【Synonyms】

3-Aminopropan-1-ol
3-Aminopropanol
3-Hydroxy-1-aminopropane
3-Hydroxy-1-propylamine
beta-Alaninol
gamma-Aminopropanol
【CAS】

156-87-6
【Formula】

C3H9NO
【Molecular Weight】

75.11
【EINECS】

205-864-4
【RTECS】

UA5600000
【RTECS Class】

Reproductive Effector; Primary Irritant
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

4231142
【EC Class】

harmful, corrosive
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

Clear colorless to pale yellow liquid with a fishy odor.
【Solubility in water】

Miscible
【Melting Point】

11
【Boiling Point】

187
【Vapor Pressure】

0.18 (25 C)
【Density】

0.982 g/cm3 (20 C)
【pKa/pKb】

4.09 (pKa)
【Partition Coefficient】

-1.12
【Heat Of Vaporization】

49.5 kJ/mol
【Usage】

Chemical intermediate for dexpanthenol, a gastrointestinal drug.
【Vapor Density】

2.59
【Refractive Index】

1.46 (20 C)
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
【Inhalation】

Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
【Skin】

Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
【Eyes】

Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub or keep eyes closed. Extensive irrigation is required (at least 30 minutes).
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Corrosives area.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well ventilated area. Do not breathe dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Discard contaminated shoes. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Inhalation】

Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract. Aspiration may lead to pulmonary edema. May cause systemic effects. Inhalation at high concentrations may cause CNS depression and asphixiation.
【Skin】

Causes skin burns. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. May cause irritation and dermatitis. May cause cyanosis of the extremities. May cause skin rash (in milder cases), and cold and clammy skin with cyanosis or pale color.
【Eyes】

Causes eye burns. May cause chemical conjunctivitis and corneal damage.
【Ingestion】

May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract. Causes gastrointestinal tract burns. May cause perforation of the digestive tract. May cause systemic effects.
【Hazards】

When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors, and sewers explosion hazards.
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 21 34
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 23 26 36
【UN (DOT)】

2735
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
【Exposure Effects】

Effects may be delayed.
【Poison Class】

4
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

79
【Autoignition】

375
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Water may be ineffective. Material is lighter than water and a fire may be spread by the use of water. Combustible Liquid. To extinguish fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam. Use water spray to cool fire-exposed containers.
【Upper exp. limit】

10.6
【Lower exp. limit】

2.5
【Fire Potential】

Combustible liquid and vapor.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Disposal Code】

1
【Incompatibilities】

Oxidizing agents.
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Decomposition】

Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
【Combustion Products】

Toxic oxides of nitrogen may form in fire.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

2735
【Hazard Class】

8
【Packing Group】

I; II; III
【HS Code】

2922 19 80
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