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103882-84-4

103882-84-4 Structure

103882-84-4 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

gemcitabine
[CAS]

103882-84-4
[Synonyms]

C056507
2',2'-Dfdc
2'-Deoxy-2'-difluorocytidine
Gemcitabine, (alpha-D-threo-pentofuranosyl)-isomer
2'-Deoxy-2',2''-difluorocytidine-5'-o-monophosphate
4-?amino-?1-?(2-?deoxy-?2,?2-?difluoro-?D-?erythro-?pentofuranosyl)?-2(1H)?-?Pyrimidinone
[Molecular Formula]

C9H11F2N3O4
[MOL File]

103882-84-4.mol
[Molecular Weight]

263.2
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Boiling point ]

482.7±55.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

1.4034 (estimate)
[pka]

11.65±0.70(Predicted)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Uses]

Gemcitabine is a nucleoside analog with anti-cancer properties. An inhibitor of DNA synthesis active on solid tumors.
[Definition]

ChEBI: Gemcitabine is a 2'-deoxycytidine having geminal fluoro substituents in the 2'-position. An inhibitor of ribonucleotide reductase, gemcitabine is used in the treatment of various carcinomas, particularly non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, bladder cancer and breast cancer. It has a role as a photosensitizing agent, a DNA synthesis inhibitor, a prodrug, an EC 1.17.4.1 (ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase) inhibitor, an environmental contaminant, a xenobiotic, a radiosensitizing agent, an antineoplastic agent, an antimetabolite, an antiviral drug and an immunosuppressive agent. It is an organofluorine compound and a pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside.
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