Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
LRRK2-kinase inhibitor | [CAS]
1285515-21-0 | [Synonyms]
CS-1790 GSK2578215 SK2578215A GSK2578215A GSK2578125A GSK2578215A, >=98% LRRK2-kinase inhibitor GSK2578215A >=98% (HPLC) LRRK2 inhibitor GS2578215A LRRK2 inhibitor GSK2578215A LRRK2-kinase inhibitor USP/EP/BP 5-(2-Fluoropyridin-4-yl)-2-phenylmethoxy-N-pyridin-3-ylbenzamide 2-(benzyloxy)-5-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-N-(pyridin-3-yl)benzaMide 5-(2-Fluoro-4-pyridinyl)-2-(phenylmethoxy)-N-3-pyridinylbenzamide BenzaMide, 5-(2-fluoro-4-pyridinyl)-2-(phenylMethoxy)-N-3-pyridinyl- 5-(2-fluoro-4-pyridinyl)-2-[(phenylmethyl)oxy]-N-3-pyridinylbenzamide 5-(2-Fluoro-4-pyridinyl)-2-(phenylmethoxy)-N-3-pyridinylbenzamide GSK2578215A | [Molecular Formula]
C24H18FN3O2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD22665702 | [MOL File]
1285515-21-0.mol | [Molecular Weight]
399.417 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Boiling point ]
556.1±50.0 °C(Predicted) | [density ]
1.292±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) | [storage temp. ]
2-8°C | [solubility ]
DMSO: soluble15mg/mL, clear | [form ]
powder | [pka]
12.31±0.70(Predicted) | [color ]
white to beige |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
GSK2578215A is a potent, selective LRRK2 inhibitor and a promising therapeutic for treating Parkinson''s disease. | [Biological Activity]
GSK2578215A is a potent inhibitor of leucine-rich repe at kinase-2 (LRRK2) also known as dardarin or PARK8a kinase with mutations linked to Parkinson′s disease. Because the most common mutationG2019Senhances LRRK2 kinase activityit is hoped th at LRRK2 inhibitors may be useful in treating the disease. GSK2578215A inhibited both wild-type and G2019S mutant LRRK2 kinase activity with IC50s of 10.9 and 8.9 nM respectively. It has good blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability with a high ratio of brain to plasma distribution in mice.''GSK2578215A stimulates mitochondrial fragmentationautophagy and mitophagy. | [Synthesis]
Compound (CAS: 1285513-32-7) (771 mg, 2.012 mmol) and 2-fluoro-4-pyridineboronic acid (425 mg, 3.02 mmol) were used as raw materials in the presence of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (70.6 mg, 0.101 mmol) and sodium carbonate (1066 mg, 10.06 mmol), and in a solvent mixture of DME (20 mL) and water (2 mL) was stirred at reflux for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (50 mL) and water (50 mL). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL x 2). The organic layers were combined, concentrated, and the crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography using 0-10% methanol/dichloromethane (containing 1% ammonia) as eluent to afford 2-(benzyloxy)-5-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)-N-(pyridin-3-yl)benzamide (500 mg, 1.252 mmol, 62.2% yield) as an off-white solid. | [in vivo]
GSK2578215A (5 mg/kg, i.p.) with Olaparib (HY-10162) (50?mg/kg, i.p., T.I.W for 3 weeks) effectively inhibits the tumor growth in mice bearing OVCAR8 xenografts[3].
GSK2578215A (IV, 1 mg/kg, or PO, 10 mg/kg) achieves an exposure in the brain with a brain to plasma ratio of 1.4 (IV) and 2.4 (PO), and shows low oral bioavailability (IV, 12.2%), a half-life of 1.14 h (IV) and plasma exposure (PO, 635.3 h ng/mL, AUClast)[1].
Animal Model: | mice bearing OVCAR8 xenografts[3] | Dosage: | 5 mg/kg, with Olaparib (50?mg/kg) | Administration: | i.p., for 3 weeks | Result: | Inhibited the tumor growth and increased DNA damage in tumors more potently than Olaparib or GSK2578215A alone. |
| [storage]
Store at RT | [References]
[1] Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2017, vol. 27, # 17, p. 4034 - 4038 [2] Patent: WO2011/38572, 2011, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 158; 159 |
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