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14214-89-2

14214-89-2 Structure

14214-89-2 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

potassium (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate
[CAS]

14214-89-2
[Synonyms]

2,4-D potassium salt
potassium (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid potassium
(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid potassium salt
[EINECS(EC#)]

238-070-1
[Molecular Formula]

C8H5Cl2KO3
[MOL File]

14214-89-2.mol
[Molecular Weight]

259.128
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[EPA Substance Registry System]

2,4-D potassium salt (14214-89-2)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Production Methods]

The commercial production of 2,4-D potassium begins with purified 2,4-D acid, obtained via the standard phenoxyacetic acid route involving chlorination of phenol and etherification with monochloroacetic acid. Once isolated, the free acid is dissolved in water or a mixed solvent and neutralised with potassium hydroxide, forming the potassium carboxylate salt under controlled pH and temperature to prevent excess base or unreacted acid.
[Mechanism of action]

Selective, systemic, absorbed through roots and increases biosynthesis and production of ethylene causing uncontrolled cell division and so damages vascular tissue. Synthetic auxin.
[Pesticide Type]

Herbicide
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