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2011-67-8

2011-67-8 Structure

2011-67-8 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

Nimetazepam
[CAS]

2011-67-8
[Synonyms]

1,3-dihydro-1-methyl-7-nitro-5-phenyl-2h-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
1-methyl-7-nitro-5-phenyl-1h-1,4-benzodiazepin-2(3h)-one
NIMETAZEPAM
1,3-dihydro-1-methyl-7-nitro-5-phenyl-2h-4-benzodiazepin-2-one
1-Methyl-5-phenyl-7-nitro-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
1-Methyl-7-nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
1-Methylnitrazepam
2H-1,4-Benzodiazepin-2-one, 1,3-dihydro-1-methyl-7-nitro-5-phenyl-
Elimin
Hypnon
Nimetazam
Nitrazepam, methylated
ro5-3453
S 1530
N-Methylmogadon
[EINECS(EC#)]

217-931-5
[Molecular Formula]

C16H13N3O3
[MDL Number]

MFCD00242916
[Molecular Weight]

295.29
[MOL File]

2011-67-8.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

156.5-157.5°
[Boiling point ]

436.98°C (rough estimate)
[density ]

1.1952 (rough estimate)
[refractive index ]

1.6500 (estimate)
[Fp ]

9℃
[storage temp. ]

-20°C
[solubility ]

Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
[form ]

Solid
[pka]

pKa 2.53(EtOH/H2O,t =25,Iundefined) (Uncertain)
[color ]

Light Yellow to Dark Yellow
[CAS DataBase Reference]

2011-67-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
[NIST Chemistry Reference]

Nimetazepam(2011-67-8)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

F,T
[Risk Statements ]

11-23/24/25-39/23/24/25
[Safety Statements ]

16-36/37-45
[RIDADR ]

UN1230 - class 3 - PG 2 - Methanol, solution
[WGK Germany ]

1
[Toxicity]

LD50 in male, female mice, rats (mg/kg): 910, 750, 1150, 970 orally; 970, 840, 970, 980 i.p.; 1500, 1500, 1000, 1000 s.c. (Sakai)
[DEA Controlled Substances]

CSCN: 2837
CSA SCH: Schedule IV
NARC: No
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

Dark yellow Solid
[Originator]

Erimin,Sumitomo,Japan,1977
[Uses]

Sedative, hypnotic. Controlled substance.
[Definition]

ChEBI: A nitrazepam which is substituted at positions 1 by a methyl groups. It is used as an anticonvulsant and as a hypnotic for the short-term management of insomnia.
[Manufacturing Process]

To a suspension of 73.9 g of 1-methyl-5-nitro-3-phenylindole-2-carbonitrile in 1.5 liters of dry tetrahydrofuran is added dropwise a solution of 126 g of boron trifluoride etherate in 220 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran with stirring for 2 hours. After addition, stirring is continued for an additional 3 hours. To the reaction mixture is added dropwise 370 ml of water and then 370 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid with stirring under ice-cooling.
The resulting precipitate is collected by filtration, washed with water followed by ethanol, and dried to give 56.3 g of crude 2-aminomethyl-1-methyl-5- nitro-3-phenylindole hydrochloride, melting point 263°C to 267°C.
To a suspension of 6.5 g of 2-aminomethyl-1-methyl-5-nitro-3-phenylindole in 65 ml of glacial acetic acid is added dropwise a solution of 6.5 g of chromic anhydride in 6.5 ml of water at 20°C with stirring. The mixture is stirred at room temperature overnight and thereto is added 195 ml of water. To the mixture is added dropwise 100 ml of 28% ammonia water with stirring under cooling. The resultant precipitate is collected by filtration, washed with water and dried to give 5.9 g of a crude product having melting point 135°C to 140°C. Fractional recrystallization from ethanol gives 3.8 g of 1-methyl-7- nitro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepine-2-one as yellow plates, melting point 153°C to 156°C. Further recrystallization from the same solvent gives pale yellow plates having melting point 156°C to 156.5°C.
[Therapeutic Function]

Tranquilizer
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