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202646-80-8

202646-80-8 Structure

202646-80-8 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

FR-194921
[CAS]

202646-80-8
[Synonyms]

FR-194921
FR194921 >=98% (HPLC)
3(2H)-Pyridazinone, 2-(1-methyl-4-piperidinyl)-6-(2-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-yl)-
[Molecular Formula]

C23H23N5O
[MDL Number]

MFCD27965870
[MOL File]

202646-80-8.mol
[Molecular Weight]

385.46
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[density ]

1.29±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
[storage temp. ]

2-8°C
[solubility ]

DMSO: 2mg/mL, clear (warmed)
[form ]

Solid
[pka]

8.51±0.10(Predicted)
[color ]

Off-white to light yellow
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Uses]

FR194921 is a potent, selective and orally active and cross the blood-brain barrier Adenosine A1 antagonist with Ki value of 6.6, 5400 nM for A1, A2A, respectively. FR194921 shows cognitive-enhancing and anxiolytic activity[1][2].
[Biological Activity]

FR194921 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable A1R adenosine receptor antagonist. The measured Ki values of FR194921 for the human adenosine A1 receptors have been in the low nM range with no binding affinity for A2A and A3 receptors up to 1μM. It is orally active and has good bioavailability. FR194921 was used in a recent study to restore auditory cortex plasticity. Paired with sound exposureFR194921 resulted in cortical map plasticity and improved auditory perception in adult mice.
[in vivo]

FR194921 (32 mg/kg; p.o.) shows good oral bioavailability with AUC of 6.91 μg·h/mL, Cmax of 2.13 μg/mL and Tmax OF 0.63 h, BA of 60.6% in rats[1].
FR194921 (0.032, 0.1, 0.32 mg/kg; p.o.) dose-dependently attenuates the hypolocomotion induced by CPA (HY-103181)[2].
FR194921 (0.1-10 mg/kg; i.p.) significantly ameliorates scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory deficits[2].

Animal Model:SD rats[2]
Dosage:0.032, 0.1, 0.32 mg/kg
Administration:P.o.; administered orally 25 min prior to intraperitoneal administration of CPA (0.056 mg/kg; i.p.)
Result:Dose-dependently attenuated the hypolocomotion induced by CPA with an ED50 value of 0.08 mg/kg and statistical significance at 0.32 mg/kg.
Animal Model:SD rats[2]
Dosage:0.1, 0.32, 1, 3.2, 10 mg/kg
Administration:I.p.; Scopolamine (HY-N0296)(1 mg/kg, i.p.)
Result:Significant cognitive enhanced following scopolamine-induced memory deficits in rats.
[IC 50]

A1R: 6.6 nM (Ki); A2AR: 5400 nM (Ki)
[References]

[1] Kuroda S, et al. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of a novel series of potent, orally active adenosine A1 receptor antagonists with high blood-brain barrier permeability. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2001 Aug;49(8):988-98. DOI:10.1248/cpb.49.988
[2] Maemoto T, et al. Pharmacological characterization of FR194921, a new potent, selective, and orally active antagonist for central adenosine A1 receptors. J Pharmacol Sci. 2004 Sep;96(1):42-52. DOI:10.1254/jphs.fp0040359
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