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2208-41-5

2208-41-5 Structure

2208-41-5 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

6-HYDROXYMELATONIN
[CAS]

2208-41-5
[Synonyms]

Sutan (Butylate)
6-HYDROXYMELATONIN
6-Hydroxymelatonine
MELATONIN, 6-HYDROXY
Melatonin 6-Hydroxy Impurity
6-HYDROXY-N-ACETYL-5-METHOXYTRYPTAMINE
N-ACETYL-6-HYDROXY-5-METHOXYTRYPTAMINE
Melatonin Impurity 3 (6-Hydroxy Melatonin)
3-[N-ACETYLAMINOETHYL]-6-HYDROXY-5-METHOXYINDOLE
3-[2-(Acetylamino)ethyl]-5-methoxy-1H-indole-6-ol
N-Acetyl-5-methoxy-6-hydroxy-1H-indole-3-ethanamine
n-(2-(6-hydroxy-5-methoxyindol-3-yl)ethyl)-acetamid
N-[2-(6-hydroxy-5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide
N-[2-(6-hydroxy-5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]ethanamide
N-[2-(5-Methoxy-6-hydroxy-1H-indole-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide
Acetamide, N-[2-(6-hydroxy-5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-
[EINECS(EC#)]

636-648-1
[Molecular Formula]

C13H16N2O3
[MDL Number]

MFCD00037971
[MOL File]

2208-41-5.mol
[Molecular Weight]

248.28
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

172-175°C
[Boiling point ]

564.7±50.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

1.266±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
[storage temp. ]

Refrigerator
[solubility ]

alcohol: soluble
[form ]

Solid
[pka]

10.12±0.40(Predicted)
[color ]

White to Beige
[InChIKey]

OMYMRCXOJJZYKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

Xn,N
[Risk Statements ]

22-40-51/53-20
[Safety Statements ]

36/37-60
[WGK Germany ]

3
[RTECS ]

AC3607000
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

Ethanethiol-->Diisobutylamine
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Description]

6-hydroxy Melatonin is an active metabolite of melatonin . It is formed from melatonin by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes. 6-hydroxy Melatonin is a melatonin 1A (MT1A), MT1B, and MT2 receptor agonist. It inhibits dopamine release from isolated rabbit retina (IC50 = 0.0016 μM). 6-hydroxy Melatonin (10 and 100 μM) reduces increases in the levels of NF-κB, IL-6, and IL-8 and decreases in glutathione (GSH) levels in LPS- and peptidoglycan G-stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in an in vitro model of sepsis. It reduces iron-induced lipid oxidation in rat hippocampal homogenate when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg.
[Chemical Properties]

Off-White to Pale Beige Solid
[Uses]

A major human metabolite of Melatonin
[Uses]

A metabolite of Melatonin (M215000).
[Uses]

A metabolite of Melatonin (S689050).
[Definition]

ChEBI: A member of the class of tryptamines that is melatonin with a hydroxy group substituent at position 6.
[General Description]

6-Hydroxymelatonin (6-OHM) is a melatonin metabolite. It is produced in the liver by the action of cytochrome P450 enzyme as well as by photodegradation of melatonin. In the central nervous system, it exists as a sulfated form. 6-OHM is a partial melatonin receptor MT2 agonist.
[Biochem/physiol Actions]

6-Hydroxymelatonin (6-OHM) is an antioxidant with a free radical scavenging role. Like melatonin, it reduces the impact of UVB-induced oxidative stress in melanocytes. It also aids protection during iron (Fe2+)-induced neurotoxicity. 6-OHM effectively reduces lipid peroxidation and superoxide anion production induced by potassium cyanide (KCN).
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