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221632-26-4

221632-26-4 Structure

221632-26-4 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

OBAA
[CAS]

221632-26-4
[Synonyms]

[Molecular Formula]

C28H44O3
[MOL File]

221632-26-4.mol
[Molecular Weight]

428.65
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Boiling point ]

558.6±50.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

0.976±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
[storage temp. ]

Store at -20°C
[solubility ]

Soluble to 10 mM in DMSO with gentle warming
[form ]

Powder
[pka]

3.20±0.10(Predicted)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Uses]

(2E)-OBAA is a potent phospholipase A2 (PLA2) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 70 nM. (2E)-OBAA induces apoptosis of HUVEC cells. (2E)-OBAA blocks Melittin-induced Ca2+ influx in Trypanosoma brucei, with an IC50 of 0.4 μM[1][2][3][4].
[Definition]

ChEBI: 4-(4-octadecylphenyl)-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid is a carbonyl compound.
[Enzyme inhibitor]

This potent PLA inhibitor (FW = 428.65 g/mol; CAS 221632-26-4; Soluble to 10 mM in DMSO with gentle warming), also named 4-(4- octadecylphenyl)-4-oxobutenoic acid, targets phospholipase A2 (IC50 = 70 nM). OBAA is a mechanism-based inhibitor, showing a typical timedependence as well as a molar inactivation ratio of twenty OBAA hydrolyzed per molecule of irreversibly inactivated enzyme. Doublereciprocal replots of the apparent inactivation constants versus OBAA concentration gave a (pseudo) first-order rate constant of inactivation of 2.3 min–1 and a dissociation constant of 6 x 10–6 M–1 for the enzyme-inhibitor intermediate. OBAA reduces bronchospasm in guinea pigs in vivo.
[in vivo]

(2E)-OBAA (2.5-7 mg/kg, IV) significantly and dose-dependently inhibits the immunologically induced bronchospasm in guinea pigs[3].

[IC 50]

PLA2: 70 nM (IC50)
[References]

[1] J Y Miao, et al. Inhibitors of phospholipase promote apoptosis of human endothelial cells. J Biochem. 1997 Mar;121(3):612-8. DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021629
[2] J Eintracht, et al. Calcium entry in Trypanosoma brucei is regulated by phospholipase A2 and arachidonic acid. Biochem J. 1998 Dec 15;336 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):659-66. DOI:10.1042/bj3360659
[3] T K?hler, et al. Phospholipase A2 inhibition by alkylbenzoylacrylic acids. Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Aug 18;44(4):805-13. DOI:10.1016/0006-2952(92)90419-j
[4] Kethineedi VR, et al. Quantum dot-NBD-liposome luminescent probes for monitoring phospholipase A2 activity. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2013 Dec;405(30):9729-37. DOI:10.1007/s00216-013-7422-z
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