ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->3102-33-8

3102-33-8

3102-33-8 Structure

3102-33-8 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

trans-3-Penten-2-one
[CAS]

3102-33-8
[Synonyms]

(E)-3-Penten-2-one
3-PENTEN-2-ONE,(E)-
trans-3-Penten-2-one
3-Penten-2-one, (3E)-
4-methyl-3-buten-2-one
[Molecular Formula]

C5H8O
[MOL File]

3102-33-8.mol
[Molecular Weight]

84.12
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

-54.55°C
[Boiling point ]

109.43°C (estimate)
[density ]

0.8624
[refractive index ]

1.4350
[solubility ]

sol water and all organic solvents
[LogP]

0.563 (est)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Uses]

trans-3-Penten-2-one undergoes conjugate addition as in Michael and cuprate reactions; reagent for Robinson annulation and Diels-Alder reaction.
[Definition]

ChEBI: (3E)-pent-3-en-2-one is a methyl propenyl ketone in which the double bond has (E)-configuration. It is a key odorant responsible for the chestnut-like aroma in green tea. It has a role as a flavouring agent and a plant metabolite. It is a methyl propenyl ketone and a volatile organic compound.
[Preparation]

An excellent method of trans-3-Penten-2-one involves the Wittig reaction of Acetylmethylenetriphenylphosphorane and Acetaldehyde (2.5 mol equiv) in methylene chloride (reflux, 6h, 76% yield). Another good method13 proceeds via the Aluminum Chloride catalyzed addition of Acetyl Chloride to propene followed by dehydrochlorination.
[storage]

Trans-3-Penten-2-one should be best stored in refrigerator; moderately toxic; lachrymator. This reagent should only be handled in a fume hood.
[Purification Methods]

Fractional distillation.
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

trans-3-Penten-2-one(3102-33-8)1HNMR
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