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317-83-9

317-83-9 Structure

317-83-9 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

N-cyclohexylcyclohexanamine: 2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-phenol
[CAS]

317-83-9
[Synonyms]

dinex, dicyclohexylamine salt
4,6-DINITRO-O-CYCLOHEXYLPHENOL, DICYCLOHEXYLAMINE SALT OF,
N-cyclohexylcyclohexanamine: 2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-phenol
[Molecular Formula]

C24H37N3O5
[MOL File]

317-83-9.mol
[Molecular Weight]

447.568
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Boiling point ]

556.59°C (rough estimate)
[density ]

1.1770 (rough estimate)
[refractive index ]

1.6500 (estimate)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitrophenol dicyclohexylamine salt (317-83-9)
Safety DataBack Directory
[RIDADR ]

2779
[HazardClass ]

6.1(b)
[PackingGroup ]

III
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Production Methods]

Commercial production of dinex diclexine would have followed the same chemical processes used for mid 20th century nitrophenol amine salts. Industrial manufacture began with synthesis of the dinitrophenol component, produced by controlled nitration of a cyclohexyl substituted phenol. In parallel, dicyclohexylamine was prepared or procured. The two components were then combined in a neutralisation/salt formation step, typically in an organic solvent, to yield the stable dinex diclexine complex. Downstream processing involved filtration, drying, milling, and quality control assays to produce technical grade material.
[Mechanism of action]

Uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation via disruption of proton gradient.
[Pesticide Type]

Insecticide; Acaricide
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