ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->38864-21-0

38864-21-0

38864-21-0 Structure

38864-21-0 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

N,N',N''-TRIACETYLCHITOTRIOSE
[CAS]

38864-21-0
[Synonyms]

CHITOTRIOSE
[(GlcNAc)3]
Tri(N-acetylglucosaMine)
N-acetylated Chitotriose
CHITOTRIOSE, TRI-N-ACETYL
N-AcetylglucosaMine TriMer
N,N',N'-TRIACETYLCHITOTRIOSE
GLCNAC1-B-4GLCNAC1-B-4GLCNAC
N,N',N''-TRIACETYLCHITOTRIOSE
GlcNAcβ(1-4)GlcNAcβ(1-4)GlcNAc
N,N',N''-Triacetylchitotriose ,95%
GLCNAC-BETA1-4GLCNAC-BETA1-4GLCNAC
o-[2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)]-o-[2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)]-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-d-glucopyranose
O-[2-ACETAMIDO-2-DEOXY-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-(1->4)]-O-[2-ACETAMIDO-2-DEOXY-BETA-D-GLUCOPYR-ANOSYL-(1->4)]-2-ACETAMIDO-2-DEOXY-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE
N,N′,N′′-Triacetylchitotriose,O-[2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)]-O-[2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)]-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose
N-[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5,6-trihydroxy-1-oxo-hexan-2-yl]acetamide
[Molecular Formula]

C24H41N3O16
[MDL Number]

MFCD00136047
[MOL File]

38864-21-0.mol
[Molecular Weight]

627.59
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

Off-White Crystalline Solid
[Melting point ]

271-272°C dec.
[Boiling point ]

1146.9±65.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

1.54±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
[storage temp. ]

−20°C
[solubility ]

H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow
[form ]

Solid
[pka]

12.72±0.70(Predicted)
[color ]

White to Pale Beige
[Water Solubility ]

water: 50mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow
[BRN ]

75249
[InChIKey]

LRDDKCYRFNJZBX-KYRVBLBENA-N
[SMILES]

CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2NC(C)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1NC(C)=O)[C@H](O)CO
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

Off-White Crystalline Solid
[Definition]

ChEBI: Tri-N-acetylchitotriose is a N-acyl-hexosamine.
[Biological Activity]

N,Nμ,Nμμ-Triacetylchitotriose is a chitin oligosaccharideth at promotes lysozyme inhibition. Chitin oligosaccharides are associated with many physiological functions. They are biodegradable and are useful in identifying chitin polysaccharides and associated glycoconjugates.
Safety DataBack Directory
[Safety Statements ]

24/25
[WGK Germany ]

3
[F ]

10-21
[HS Code ]

29329990
[Storage Class]

11 - Combustible Solids
Questions and Answers (Q&A)Back Directory
[Uses]

N,N',N''-Triacetylchitotriose is a triose oligosaccharide derived from chitin, consisting of three N-acetylglucosamine units. It has been shown to scavenge reactive oxygen species and to protect DNA from oxidative damage.
[Reactions]

The hydrolytic activity of lysozyme towards 4-methylumbelliferyl tetra-N-acetyl-β-chitotetraoside (4-MU-(GlcNAc)4) was little affected by ionic strength, though the activity of lysozyme towards cell suspension of Micrococcus lysodeikticus varied markedly with ionic strength. About 40-60percent of lysozyme activity with 4-MU-(GlcNAc)4 as a substrate was inhibited by 0.1 mM N,N',N''-triacetylchitotriose ((GlcNAc)3), but the lytic activity of lysozyme towards M. lysodeikticus was little affected. The kinetics of hydrolysis of 4-MU-(GlcNAc)4 by hen eggwhite (HEW) lysozyme and human placental (HP) lysozyme and the inhibition of this hydrolysis by (GlcNAc)3 were investigated. The K(s) values for 4-MU-(GlcNAc)4 of HEW- and HP-lysozymes were 19.7 and 27.9 μM, respectively, and the V(max) values were 0.124 and 0.0833 nmol/min/mg, respectively. The k values of both enzymes were very low, implying a poor orientation of the scissile bond in the substrate molecule with respect to the active site of lysozyme. (GlcNAc)3 inhibited lysozyme with hyperbolic mixed-type inhibition. The inhibition reduced V(max) values of both lysozymes. The K(s) value of HEW-lysozyme was increased by the addition of the inhibitory whereas the K(s) value of HP-lysozyme was decreased. The K(i) value was 29.6 μm for HEW-lysozyme and 106 μM for HP-lysozyme.
  1. Hydrolysis of 4-methylumbelliferyl tetra-N-acetyl-β-chitotetraoside by lysozyme and its inhibition by N,N',N''-triacetylchitotriose
  2. Tanimoto; Fukuda; Kawamura - Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1984, vol. 32, # 9, p. 3607 - 361
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