| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
glyceric acid | [CAS]
473-81-4 | [Synonyms]
C00258
ca.2 mol/L)
glycericaci
glyceric acid
β-Hydroxylactic acid
β-Hydroxylactic acid
DL-Glyceric Acid
(20% in Water, ca. 2Mol/L)
Glyceric Acid (20% in Water
Propanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-
DLGlyceric Acid,DL Glyceric Acid
Glyceric Acid (20% in Water,ca.2 mol/L)
DL-Glyceric Acid (20% in Water, ca. 2Mol/L)
2,3-Dihydroxypropanoic acid[20% in water w/w]
DL-2,3-Dihydroxypropionic Acid (20% in Water, ca. 2mol/L) | [EINECS(EC#)]
207-472-9 | [Molecular Formula]
C3H6O4 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00065927 | [MOL File]
473-81-4.mol | [Molecular Weight]
106.077 |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
<25 °C | [Boiling point ]
412.0±30.0 °C(Predicted) | [density ]
1.0304 (rough estimate) | [refractive index ]
1.5150 (estimate) | [storage temp. ]
2-8°C | [solubility ]
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (942.68 mM) | [form ]
clear liquid | [pka]
3.52(at 25℃) | [color ]
Colorless to Red to Green | [PH]
3.38(1 mM solution);2.8(10 mM solution);2.27(100 mM solution) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Description]
Glyceric acid is a natural three - carbon sugar acid . Salts and esters of glyceric acid are known as glycerates. | [Uses]
DL-Glyceric Acid (20% in water) is a metabolite of plants and mammals and exists in two configurations, D and L[1]. | [Definition]
ChEBI: Glyceric acid is a trionic acid that consists of propionic acid substituted at positions 2 and 3 by hydroxy groups. It has a role as a fundamental metabolite. It is functionally related to a propionic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a glycerate. | [Biotechnological Applications]
Several phosphate derivatives of glyceric acid, including 2- phospho glyceric acid, 3-phosphoglyceric acid, 2,3-bi sphospho glyceric acid, and 1,3-bi sphospho glyceric acid, are important biochemical intermediates in Glycolysis. | [in vivo]
DL-Glyceric Acid (20% in water) is normally present in trace amounts in urine. Its different configurations, D-glyceric acid and L-glyceric acid, can respectively serve as biochemical markers for rare inherited metabolic disorders, D-glyceric aciduria and primary hyperoxaluria type 2[1]. | [IC 50]
Microbial Metabolite; Human Endogenous Metabolite | [References]
[1] Rashed MS, et al. Chiral liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry in the determination of the configuration of glyceric acid in urine of patients with D-glyceric and L-glyceric acidurias. Biomed Chromatogr. 2002 May;16(3):191-8. DOI:10.1002/bmc.126 |
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