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538-03-4

538-03-4 Structure

538-03-4 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

oxophenarsine hydrochloride
[CAS]

538-03-4
[Synonyms]

MAPHARSEN
MAPHARSIDE
ARSENOXIDE
oxophenarsine hydrochloride
[EINECS(EC#)]

208-682-3
[Molecular Formula]

C6H6AsNO2.ClH
[MDL Number]

MFCD00897595
[MOL File]

538-03-4.mol
[Molecular Weight]

235.501
Safety DataBack Directory
[Toxicity]

LD50 oral in mouse: 110ug/kg
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Brand name]

Mapharsen (Parke-Davis).
[Pharmaceutical Applications]

In 1930, the oxidised compound Oxophenarsine, containing an As=O unit, was identified as the active ingredient and was later marketed under the trade name Mapharsen. Mapharsen was used until the 1940s when it was replaced by Penicillin. Mapharsen was actually synthesised in Ehrlich’s laboratory as compound number 5, but it was believed to be too toxic for any clinical application .
Generally, the use of arsenic-based drugs has ceased, especially as a result of the development of Penicillin. Nevertheless, Melarsoprol and an arsenic-based drug closely related to Atoxyl are licensed to treat sleeping sickness.
[Safety Profile]

Poison by ingestion, intravenous,and intraperitoneal routes. Human systemic effects byingestion: stroke, convulsions, and coma. When heated todecomposition it emits very toxic fumes of As, NOx, andHCl. An antirickettsial and antitrypanosomal agent.
538-03-4 suppliers list
Company Name: Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd  
Telephone: +86-29-87569266 +86-17392581500
Website: https://www.chemicalbook.com/manufacturer/shaanxi-dideu-medichem-220/
Company Name: Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd  
Telephone: 029-81024372 17792795018
Website: https://www.dideu.com/
Company Name: DAYANG CHEM (HANGZHOU) CO.,LTD  
Telephone: +86-88938639 +86-17705817739
Website: www.dycnchem.com
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