ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->542-52-9

542-52-9

542-52-9 Structure

542-52-9 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

DIBUTYL CARBONATE
[CAS]

542-52-9
[Synonyms]

BUTYL CARBONATE
DIBUTYL CARBONATE
n-Butyl carbonate
n-C4H9OC(O)OC4H9-n
DI-N-BUTYL CARBONATE
Carbonic acid dibutyl
carbonicaciddibutylester
Carbonicacid,dibutylester
Di-n-butyl carbonate, 98+%
Carbonic acid, dibutyl ester
CARBON DIOXIDEDI-N-BUTYL ESTER
Carbonic acid, di-n-butyl ester
DI-N-BUTYL CARBONATE FOR SYNTHESIS
[EINECS(EC#)]

208-816-0
[Molecular Formula]

C9H18O3
[MDL Number]

MFCD00043938
[MOL File]

542-52-9.mol
[Molecular Weight]

174.24
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

liquid
[Melting point ]

<25 °C
[Boiling point ]

bp 206.6°
[density ]

d420 0.9251; d425 0.9388
[refractive index ]

nD20 1.4117
[storage temp. ]

Sealed in dry,2-8°C
[form ]

clear liquid
[color ]

Colorless to Almost colorless
[InChI]

InChI=1S/C9H18O3/c1-3-5-7-11-9(10)12-8-6-4-2/h3-8H2,1-2H3
[InChIKey]

QLVWOKQMDLQXNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
[SMILES]

C(OCCCC)(=O)OCCCC
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Carbonic acid, dibutyl ester (542-52-9)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

liquid
[Uses]

Dibutyl Carbonate is a potential fuel substitute due to the observed decrease in CO2 emissions. Also used in CO2 catalytic activation.
[Preparation]

A 160 mL Parr autoclave was charged with butanol 982 (2.22 g, 0.03 mol), N-cyclohexyl-N',N',N'',N''-tetramethylguanidine (CyTMG; 6.9 g, 0.035 mol), and acetonitrile (30 mL). The autoclave was attached to a pressure head, and 160 psig CO2 was introduced with stirring at room temperature. An exothermic reaction ensued, leading to an increase in temperature to ca. 40℃. In a Fischer–Porter bottle was placed a solution of 1-chlorobutane (8.33 g, 0.09 mol) in acetonitrile (10 mL). This bottle was attached to a pressure head, and 80 psig CO2 was introduced above the solution. After 1 h, the solution of 1-chlorobutane was added in one portion under 80 psig CO2 to the pre-formed carbonate anion solution generated in the autoclave. After the addition, the pressure was increased to 160 psig with CO2, and the reaction mixture was warmed to 85 ℃ for 16 h. Thereafter, the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, and then the pressure was released. An aliquot was removed, diluted with diethyl ether, and CyTMGH+Cl- was filtered off; by GC analysis using biphenyl as an internal standard, the yield of dibutyl carbonate was calculated as 73%; oil.
[Flammability and Explosibility]

Notclassified
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Corrosion (GHS05)
GHS07,GHS05
[Signal word ]

Danger
[Hazard statements ]

H317-H318-H412
[Precautionary statements ]

P273-P501-P261-P272-P280-P302+P352-P333+P313-P321-P363-P501-P280-P305+P351+P338-P310
[TSCA ]

TSCA listed
[HS Code ]

2920.90.5100
[REACH Registrations]

Active
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

DIBUTYL CARBONATE(542-52-9)1HNMR
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