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55-73-2

55-73-2 Structure

55-73-2 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Betanidine
[CAS]

55-73-2
[Synonyms]

BETANIDIN
Betanidine
Bethanidine
Betanidine USP/EP/BP
2-benzyl-1,3-diMethylguanidine
1-Benzyl-2,3-dimethylguanidine
N,N'-Dimethyl-N''-(phenylmethyl)guanidine
Guanidine, N,N''-dimethyl-N'-(phenylmethyl)-
[Molecular Formula]

C10H15N3
[MOL File]

55-73-2.mol
[Molecular Weight]

177.25
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

195-197°
[Boiling point ]

299.18°C (rough estimate)
[density ]

0.9826 (rough estimate)
[refractive index ]

1.4800 (estimate)
[pka]

pKa 10.6 (Uncertain)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Originator]

Bendogen,Lagap Pharmaceuticals SA
[Uses]

Betanidine is a betacyanin and an aglycone of the beet dye betanin.
[Definition]

ChEBI: Bethanidine is a member of guanidines. It has a role as an adrenergic antagonist and an antihypertensive agent.
[Manufacturing Process]

A mixture of 2-bromobenzylamine (12.5 g) and S-methylthiouronium sulfate (10 g) in water (20 ml) was heated for 1.5 hours on a steam bath in a hood, during which methylmercaptan escaped (as evidenced by a foul odour). The reaction mixture was then cooled and diluted with ethanol (100 ml). A colourless solid of 2-bromobenzylguanidine sulfate was separeted, and washed with ethanol. This solid melted at 230-232°C; it was recrystallized from water and then melted at 247-248°C. By action of a basic agent the salt obtained may be converted into free base.
[Therapeutic Function]

Antihypertensive
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