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593-89-5

593-89-5 Structure

593-89-5 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Methyldichloroarsine.
[CAS]

593-89-5
[Molecular Formula]

(CH3)AsCl2
[MOL File]

593-89-5.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

A colorless, mobile liquid; agreeableodor. Decomposed by water.
[Melting point ]

-50.4°C
[Boiling point ]

129.8°C (estimate)
[density ]

1.8400
[refractive index ]

1.5660
[form ]

liquid
[Uses]

Military poison, intermediate.
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

A colorless, mobile liquid; agreeableodor. Decomposed by water.
[General Description]

A colorless liquid with an agreeable odor. Denser than water. Very toxic by inhalation. Painful burns on contact.
[Air & Water Reactions]

Decomposes slowly in water to form a corrosive solution of HCl.
[Reactivity Profile]

Methyldichloroarsine. is a reducing agent. Reacts rapidly and dangerously with oxygen and with other oxidizing agents, even weak ones. Can ignite on contact with alcohols. Incompatible with acids, alcohols, amines, and aldehydes. May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames. May re-ignite after fire is extinguished. In one instance, reaction with chlorine rapidly produced gaseous chloromethane, which led to an over pressurization failure [J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1976, 1479].
[Health Hazard]

Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, swallowed or absorbed through skin. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.
[Fire Hazard]

Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may pollute waterways. Substance may be transported in a molten form.
[Hazard]

Toxic. Highly irritant.
Safety DataBack Directory
[RIDADR ]

2845
[HazardClass ]

4.2
[PackingGroup ]

I
[Safety Profile]

Poison irritant to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes and poison by ingestion and inhalation. A blistering type of military poison. It is rapidly detoxified in the body. A moderately persistent gas. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame. To fight fire, use water, foam, CO2, dry chemical. Explosive reaction with chlorine. Can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. Dangerous; when heated to decomposition or on contact with acid or acid fumes it emits hghly toxic fumes of Cl and As. See also CHLOROVINYLARSINE DICHLORIDE and ARSENIC COMPOUNDS.
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