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630-22-8

630-22-8 Structure

630-22-8 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

2,2-DIMETHYLTHIOPROPIONAMIDE
[CAS]

630-22-8
[Synonyms]

NSC 381432
Thiopivalamide
Neopentanethioamide
2,2-DIMETHYLTHIOPROPIOMIDE
2,2-DIMETHYLTHIOPROPIONAMIDE
2,2,2-Trimethylthioacetamide,
2,2,2-Dimethylthiopropionamide
Propanethioamide, 2,2-dimethyl-
[EINECS(EC#)]

677-829-5
[Molecular Formula]

C5H11NS
[MDL Number]

MFCD09742834
[MOL File]

630-22-8.mol
[Molecular Weight]

117.21
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

117-119℃ (ethyl acetate hexane )
[Boiling point ]

162.1±23.0℃ (760 Torr)
[density ]

0.978±0.06 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr)
[Fp ]

51.9±22.6℃
[storage temp. ]

Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
[solubility ]

Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate
[form ]

Solid
[pka]

13.33±0.29(Predicted)
[color ]

White
[Water Solubility ]

Soluble in water (10 g/L) (25°C).
[InChI]

InChI=1S/C5H11NS/c1-5(2,3)4(6)7/h1-3H3,(H2,6,7)
[InChIKey]

FJZJUSOFGBXHCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
[SMILES]

C(N)(=S)C(C)(C)C
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
[Signal word ]

Warning
[Hazard statements ]

H302
[Precautionary statements ]

P264-P270-P301+P312a-P330-P501a
[REACH Registrations]

Active
[HS Code ]

2930909899
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Uses]

2,2-Dimethylthiopropionamide is used as a reagent to synthesize Dabrafenib, an inhibitor of BRAF kinase that is used to treat BRAF V600-mutation positive carcinoma. BRAF is a gene that mediates cell growth and is activated by mutations caused by cancer. 2,2-Dimethylthiopropionamide is also used as a reagent to prepare sulfonyl-substituted 4,5-diarylthiazoles, compounds that act as cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors (anti-inflammatory agents).
[Synthesis]

To a round bottom flask (250 mL) was added trimethyl amine (5.0 g, 0.049 mol) and Lawesson's reagent (8.0g, 0.020 mol), dissolved in THF (100 mL), nitrogen, 80° C oil. The reaction bath for 4 hours. TLC monitors the reaction progress. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation; the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether: 1: ethyl acetate = 10) to give a white solid 2,2-Dimethylthiopropionamide (3.7 g, 65percent yield).
[References]

[1] Chemistry - A European Journal, 2013, vol. 19, # 29, p. 9655 - 9662
[2] Phosphorus and Sulfur and the Related Elements, 1986, vol. 26, p. 169 - 184
[3] Patent: CN103936728, 2016, B. Location in patent: Paragraph 0211; 0213; 0214; 0215
[4] Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 1977, vol. 55, p. 2331 - 2335
[5] Journal of the Chemical Society [Section] C: Organic, 1966, p. 686 - 691
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

2,2-Dimethylthiopropionamide(630-22-8)1HNMR
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