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6610-24-8

6610-24-8 Structure

6610-24-8 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

sodium (Z)-hexadec-9-enoate
[CAS]

6610-24-8
[Synonyms]

sodium (Z)-hexadec-9-enoate
Natrium-(Z)-hexadec-9-enoat
Palmitoleic Acid (sodium salt)
(Z)-9-Hexadecenoic acid sodium salt
[EINECS(EC#)]

229-562-7
[Molecular Formula]

C16H29NaO2
[MDL Number]

MFCD00674774
[MOL File]

6610-24-8.mol
[Molecular Weight]

276.39
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[storage temp. ]

Store at -20°C
[solubility ]

Ethanol: 1.5 mg/ml; Ethanol:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:5): 0.5 mg/ml
[form ]

A crystalline solid
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Sodium (Z)-hexadec-9-enoate (6610-24-8)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Description]

Palmitoleic acid is an ω-7 monounsaturated fatty acid that has been found in macadamia and sea buckthorn oils. It increases basal and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake and glucose transporter 4 (Glut4) protein levels in 3T3-L1 adipocytes when used at a concentration of 200 μM. Ex vivo, palmitoleic acid (300 mg/kg per day) increases glucose uptake and aerobic and anaerobic glycolysis and reduces de novo fatty acid synthesis and activity of the lipogenic enzymes ATP citrate lyase (ACL) and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH) in isolated murine adipocytes. Dietary administration of palmitoleic acid (300 mg/kg) reduces high-fat diet-induced insulin resistance and liver inflammation in mice.
[Uses]

Palmitoleic acid sodium, a composition of fatty acid, is implicated in the prevention of death from cerebrovascular disorders in SHRSP rats.
[storage]

Store at -20°C
[References]

[1] Ogunleye A, et al. Fatty acid composition of breast milk from Nigerian and Japanese women. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 1991 Aug;37(4):435-42. DOI:10.3177/jnsv.37.435
[2] Yamori Y, et al. Dietary prevention of stroke and its mechanisms in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats--preventive effect of dietary fibre and palmitoleic acid. J Hypertens Suppl. 1986 Oct;4(3):S449-52. PMID:3023589
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