| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
sodium (Z)-hexadec-9-enoate | [CAS]
6610-24-8 | [Synonyms]
sodium (Z)-hexadec-9-enoate Natrium-(Z)-hexadec-9-enoat Palmitoleic Acid (sodium salt) (Z)-9-Hexadecenoic acid sodium salt | [EINECS(EC#)]
229-562-7 | [Molecular Formula]
C16H29NaO2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00674774 | [MOL File]
6610-24-8.mol | [Molecular Weight]
276.39 |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Description]
Palmitoleic acid is an ω-7 monounsaturated fatty acid that has been found in macadamia and sea buckthorn oils. It increases basal and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake and glucose transporter 4 (Glut4) protein levels in 3T3-L1 adipocytes when used at a concentration of 200 μM. Ex vivo, palmitoleic acid (300 mg/kg per day) increases glucose uptake and aerobic and anaerobic glycolysis and reduces de novo fatty acid synthesis and activity of the lipogenic enzymes ATP citrate lyase (ACL) and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH) in isolated murine adipocytes. Dietary administration of palmitoleic acid (300 mg/kg) reduces high-fat diet-induced insulin resistance and liver inflammation in mice. | [Uses]
Palmitoleic acid sodium, a composition of fatty acid, is implicated in the prevention of death from cerebrovascular disorders in SHRSP rats. | [storage]
Store at -20°C | [References]
[1] Ogunleye A, et al. Fatty acid composition of breast milk from Nigerian and Japanese women. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 1991 Aug;37(4):435-42. DOI:10.3177/jnsv.37.435 [2] Yamori Y, et al. Dietary prevention of stroke and its mechanisms in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats--preventive effect of dietary fibre and palmitoleic acid. J Hypertens Suppl. 1986 Oct;4(3):S449-52. PMID:3023589 |
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