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75520-41-1

75520-41-1 Structure

75520-41-1 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

ACETYL COENZYME A TRILITHIUM SALT
[CAS]

75520-41-1
[Synonyms]

C2:0
ACETYL-COA LI3
ACETYL-S-COA LI3
Acet-CoenzymeALi3
ACETYL COENZYME A, LITHIUM
ACETYL-COA TRILITHIUM SALT
Acetyl-S-CoA Li3
ACETYL-COENZYME A, TRILITHIUM
ACETYL COENZYME A LITHIUM SALT
ACETYL COENZYME A TRILITHIUM SALT
Coenzyme A, S-acetate, trilithium salt
Acetyl coenzyme A trilithium salt≥ 92% (UV)
coenzyme A acetyl derivative (C2:0), trilithium salt
ACETYLCOENZYME A TRILITHIUM SALT extrapure for biochemistry
[EINECS(EC#)]

200-790-9
[Molecular Formula]

C23H35Li3N7O17P3S
[MDL Number]

MFCD00167406
[MOL File]

75520-41-1.mol
[Molecular Weight]

827.37
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

White amorphous powder
[storage temp. ]

−20°C
[solubility ]

Soluble in water (10 mg/ml)
[form ]

solid
[color ]

White
[Stability:]

Stable for 2 years as supplied. Solutions in water may be stored at -20°C for up to 2 weeks.
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

White amorphous powder
[Description]

Acetyl-CoA (75520-41-1) is an essential cofactor for cellular metabolism, being an ‘activated acetate’ that shuttles its moieties back and forth during anabolic, catabolic, and metabolic processes involving fundamental molecules: fatty acids, amino acids, glucose, and ATP.1 In the laboratory, it can be used as a substrate in chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) transcription reporter assays2 or in histone acetyltransferase (HAT) assays in epigenetics research3.
[Uses]

Acetyl Coenzyme?A Lithium Salt is an important molecule in enzymatic acetyl transfer reactions. It is the source of the phosphopantetheine group that is added as a prosthetic group to acyl carrier proteins and formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase.
[in vivo]

Acetyl coenzyme A trilithium blunts pressure overload-induced cardiomyopathy in a mice cardiac pressure overload model by Suppressing maladaptive autophagy[2][3]. Mice deprived of food (but with access to water ad libitum) for 24 h exhibit a significant reduction in total Acetyl coenzyme A levels in several organs, including the heart and muscles, corresponding to a decrease in protein acetylation levels. However, the same experimental conditions have no major effects on Acetyl coenzyme A concentrations in the brain and actually increase hepatic Acetyl coenzyme A and protein acetylation levels[4].

[References]

Wolfe (2005), The acetate switch; Mol. Biol. Rev. 69 12 Gorman et al. (1982), Recombinant genomes which express chloramphenicol acetyltransferase in mammalian cells; Mol. Cell Biol. 2 1044 Kim et al. (2000), A continuous, nonradioactive assay for histone acetyltransferases; Anal. Biochem. 280 308
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

Xi
[Risk Statements ]

36/37/38
[Safety Statements ]

26-36/37
[WGK Germany ]

3
[F ]

3-10-21
[HS Code ]

2934999090
[Storage Class]

11 - Combustible Solids
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