ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->81-27-6

81-27-6

81-27-6 Structure

81-27-6 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Sennoside A
[CAS]

81-27-6
[Synonyms]

PURSENNID
SENNOSIDE
SENNOSIDA
Glysennid
GLYSENNIDE
Nsc 112929
PURSENNIDE
SENNOSIDE A
Tomato juice
Sennoside A1
SENNOSIDEA60%
Sennoside USP
Gentle Nature
SENNOSIDE A(P)
SENNOSIDE A(SH)
SENNIDINE A(RG)
Einecs 201-339-9
SENNOSIDE A hplc
Sennoside A std.
Sennoside A ,98%
Sennoside A (20 mg)
SENNOSIDE A WITH HPLC
CALCIUM SENNOSIDE 5%, 10%, 20%, 60%
11,12-Epoxy-(5Z,8Z,14Z)-eicosatrienoic acid,11,12-EET
[9,9'-Bianthracene]-2,2'-dicarboxylicacid,5,5'-bis(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-,(9R,9'R)-
Sennoside A (20 mg) ((9R,9'R)-5,5'-Bis(beta-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid)
[EINECS(EC#)]

201-339-9
[Molecular Formula]

C42H38O20
[MDL Number]

MFCD00151527
[MOL File]

81-27-6.mol
[Molecular Weight]

862.74
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

>191oC (dec.)
[alpha ]

D20 -164° (c = 0.1 in 60% acetone); D20 -147° (c = 0.1 in 70% acetone); D20 -24° (c = 0.2 in 70% dioxane)
[Boiling point ]

1144.8±65.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

1.743±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
[storage temp. ]

Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
[solubility ]

Aqueous Base (Slightly, Heated), DMSO (Slightly, Heated)
[form ]

neat
[pka]

3.31±0.40(Predicted)
[color ]

Yellow to Dark Yellow
[BRN ]

5723746
[Stability:]

Hygroscopic
[Major Application]

food and beverages
[InChIKey]

IPQVTOJGNYVQEO-KGFNBKMBSA-N
[LogP]

1.880 (est)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

Light yellow powder
[Usage]

a natural anthroquinonone glucoside calcium complex with laxative properties
[Uses]

a natural anthroquinonone glucoside calcium complex with laxative properties
[Uses]

Sennoside A is used as a laxative in the treatment of constipation. In addition. it is hypothesized to induce cell proliferation and may be a potential carcinogenic agent.
[Definition]

ChEBI: Sennoside A is a member of the class of sennosides that is rel-(9R,9'R)-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4 and 4', by beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy groups at positions 5 and 5', and by oxo groups at positions 10 and 10'. The exact stereochemisty at positions 9 and 9' is not known - it may be R,R (as shown) or S,S. It is a member of sennosides and an oxo dicarboxylic acid.
[in vivo]

Sennoside A (25 mg/kg, 50 mg/kg; intragastric gavage for 12 weeks) alters the gut microbiome composition of type 2 diabetes (T2D) mice and mediates anti-obesity effects[3].
Sennoside A also reduces inflammation and increases tight junction proteins in the ileum of genetically defective mice[3].

[IC 50]

HIV-1
[Purification Methods]

Sennoside A (bianthraquinonyl-bis-glucoside R,R-enantiomer) [81-27-6] M 862.7, m 220 -2 4 0o(dec), [ ] D -164o (c 0.1, Me2CO/H2O 6:4), [ ] D -24o (c 0.2, 70% aqueous dioxane). Sennoside A forms yellow crystals from aqueous acetone, 2-ethoxyethanol or large volumes of H2O. [Stoll et al. Helv Chim Acta 32 1896 1900, Beilstein 17 III/IV 3403.]
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
[Signal word ]

Warning
[Hazard statements ]

H302
[Precautionary statements ]

P264-P270-P301+P312-P501
[Risk Statements ]

22
[Safety Statements ]

22-45
[WGK Germany ]

3
[F ]

3-10
[HS Code ]

29173990
[Storage Class]

11 - Combustible Solids
[Hazard Classifications]

Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

Sennoside A(81-27-6)1HNMR
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