| | Identification | Back Directory |  | [Name] 
 ABT 107)
 |  | [CAS] 
 855291-54-2
 |  | [Synonyms] 
 ABT 107)
 ABT-107
(ABT107
 (R)-3-((6-(1H-Indol-5-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)oxy)quinuclidine
 1-Azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane, 3-[[6-(1H-indol-5-yl)-3-pyridazinyl]oxy]-, (3R)-
 |  | [Molecular Formula] 
 C19H20N4O
 |  | [MOL File] 
 855291-54-2.mol
 |  | [Molecular Weight] 
 320.39
 | 
 | Chemical Properties | Back Directory |  | [Boiling point ] 
 598.0±50.0 °C(Predicted)
 |  | [density ] 
 1.33±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
 |  | [form ] 
 Solid
 |  | [pka] 
 16.01±0.30(Predicted)
 |  | [color ] 
 White to off-white
 | 
 | Hazard Information | Back Directory |  | [Uses] 
 ABT-107 is a selective α7 neuronal nicotinic receptor agonist. ABT-107 protects against nigrostriatal damage in rats with unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesions[1][2].
 |  | [in vivo] 
 
 ABT-107 exhibits good bioavailability in mouse (orally, 51.1%; intraperitoneally,100%), rat (orally, 81.2%; intraperitoneally, 100.0%), and monkey (orally, 40.6%; intramuscularly, 
100%), and good CNS penetration in rodents with a brain/plasma ratio of 1[1].ABT-107 (0.01-1 μmol/kg i.p., 15 min before sacrifice) produces a dose-dependent increase in ERK1/2 and CREB[1].
 ABT-107 (0.01, 0.1, and 1.0 mg/kg i.p.) increases S9-GSK3 and decreases p-tau in mouse cortex and hippocampus in mice[1].
 ABT-107 (5 mg/kg/day i.p.) infusion attenuates tau hyperphosphorylation in AD transgenic APP-tau mice[1].
 
 | Animal Model: | Rats (male Sprague-Dawley; 350-380 g b.wt.)[1]. |  | Dosage: | 1, 3 μmol/kg. |  | Administration: | I.P. daily for 3 consecutive days. |  | Result: | Induced a significant, dose-dependent increase in ACh release by day 3 of repeated administration. Higher doses may be required to evoke ACh release in naive rats not engaged in stimulated, i.e., cognitive-related behavior.
 
 | 
| Animal Model: | Female TAPP (and wild-type littermates) mice[1]. |  | Dosage: | 1 mg/kg. |  | Administration: | Continuous subcutaneous infusion for 2 weeks. |  | Result: | Produced a dose-dependent increase in Ser9 phosphorylation in the cingulate cortex 15 min after acute administration in mice. | 
 |  | [References] 
 [1] R Scott Bitner, et al. In vivo pharmacological characterization of a novel selective alpha7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist ABT-107: preclinical considerations in Alzheimer's disease. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2010 Sep 1;334(3):875-86. DOI:10.1124/jpet.110.167213
 [2] Tanuja Bordia, et al. The α7 nicotinic receptor agonist ABT-107 protects against nigrostriatal damage in rats with unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesions. Exp Neurol. 2015 Jan;263:277-84. DOI:10.1016/j.expneurol.2014.09.015
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