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918659-56-0

918659-56-0 Structure

918659-56-0 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Chaetominine
[CAS]

918659-56-0
[Synonyms]

CS-493
NSC746369
NSC-746369
NSC 746369
Chaetominine
(-)-CHAETOMININE
(–)-Chaetominine
Chaetominine (-)-Chaetominine
(2S,2a1S,4R,5AS)-5a-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-(4-oxoquinazolin-3(4H)-yl)-2a1,4,5,5a-tetrahydro-1H-2a
(2S,4R,5aS,9cS)-4,5,5a,9c-Tetrahydro-5a-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-(4-oxo-3(4H)-quinazolinyl)-3H-2a,9b-diazacyclopenta[jk]fluorene-1,3(2H)-dione
3H-2a,9b-Diazacyclopenta[jk]fluorene-1,3(2H)-dione, 4,5,5a,9c-tetrahydro-5a-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-(4-oxo-3(4H)-quinazolinyl)-, (2S,4R,5aS,9cS)-
[EINECS(EC#)]

604-604-1
[Molecular Formula]

C22H18N4O4
[MDL Number]

MFCD22380597
[MOL File]

918659-56-0.mol
[Molecular Weight]

402.4
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

164℃
[density ]

1.63
[storage temp. ]

Store at -20°C
[solubility ]

Soluble in DMSO
[form ]

A solid
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]


GHS07
[Signal word ]

Warning
[Hazard statements ]

H319-H317
[Precautionary statements ]

P261-P264-P272-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338-P333+P313-P321-P337+P313-P363-P501
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Description]

(–)-Chaetominine is a cytotoxic alkaloid originally isolated from Chaetomium sp. IFB-E015. It inhibits the growth of K562 leukemia and SW1116 colon cancer cells (IC50s = 20 and 28 nM, respectively). (–)-Chaetominine induces apoptosis of K562 cells via upregulation of the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, decreasing mitochondrial membrane potential, inducing mitochondrial cytochrome C release, and activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9. It also decreases doxorubicin efflux mediated by multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1) and restores sensitivity to doxorubicin in resistant K562 cells.
[Definition]

ChEBI: Chaetominine is an organic heterotetracyclic compound that consists of 4,5,5a,9c-tetrahydro-3H-2a,9b-diazacyclopenta[jk]fluorene-1,3(2H)-dione substituted by a hydroxy group at position 5, a methyl group at position 2 and a 4-oxoquinazolin-3(4H)-yl group at position 4 (the 2S,4R,5aS,9cS stereoisomer). It is a cytotoxic alkaloid isolated from the endophytic fungus Chaetomium. It has a role as a metabolite. It is an organic heterotetracyclic compound, a member of quinazolines, a lactam and an indole alkaloid.
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