ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->919783-22-5

919783-22-5

919783-22-5 Structure

919783-22-5 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

AZD1656
[CAS]

919783-22-5
[Synonyms]

AZD1656
AZD-1656
AZD 1656
3-[5-(azetidine-1-carbonyl)pyrazin-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]oxy-N-(5-methylpyrazin-2-yl)benzamide
Benzamide, 3-[[5-(1-azetidinylcarbonyl)-2-pyrazinyl]oxy]-5-[(1S)-2-methoxy-1-methylethoxy]-N-(5-methyl-2-pyrazinyl)-
Hexokinase IV,Glucokinase,AZD-1656,AZD1656,G6pc,G6P,ChREBP-β,hypoglycemia,inhibit,Inhibitor,Hexokinase D,epinephrine,glucagon,antihyperglycemic
[Molecular Formula]

C24H26N6O5
[MDL Number]

MFCD28386282
[MOL File]

919783-22-5.mol
[Molecular Weight]

478.5
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Boiling point ]

635.0±55.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

1.336±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
[form ]

Solid
[pka]

10.84±0.70(Predicted)
[color ]

White to off-white
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Uses]

AZD1656 is a potent, selective and orally active glucokinase activator with an EC50 of 60 nM. AZD1656 has the potential for type 2 diabetes research[1][2][3].
[in vivo]

AZD1656 (0-9 mg/kg; oral gavage; daily; for 8 weeks; C57BL/6 mice) treatment shows lowered blood glucose and glucose excursion and raised insulin. Liver mRNA levels for various ChREBP target genes including carbohydrate response element binding protein beta isoform (ChREBP-β), G6pc, Pklr, Acly, Acac and Gpd2 are increased by AZD1656[1].

Animal Model:C57BL/6 mice[1]
Dosage:0 mg/kg, 2 mg/kg, 4.5 mg/kg, 9 mg/kg
Administration:Oral gavage; daily; for 8 weeks
Result:Administered 2 hours before the oral glucose tolerance test, lowered blood glucose and glucose excursion and raised insulin.
[References]

[1] Brian E Ford, et al. Chronic glucokinase activator treatment activates liver Carbohydrate response element binding protein and improves hepatocyte ATP homeostasis during substrate challenge. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2020 Jun 10. DOI:10.1111/dom.14111
[2] Medicinal Chemistry, et al. Design and Development of the Glucokinase Activator AZD1656. Complete Accounts of Integrated Drug Discovery and Development: Recent Examples from the Pharmaceutical Industry Volume 1, 185-220.
[3] Terri Mitchard, et al. The novel use of a heterozygous knockout mouse for embryofetal development assessment of a glucokinase activator. Birth Defects Res B Dev Reprod Toxicol. 2014 Apr;101(2):152-61. DOI:10.1002/bdrb.21102
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