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480-54-6

中文名称 倒千里光碱
英文名称 RETRORSINE
CAS 480-54-6
分子式 C18H25NO6
分子量 351.39
MOL 文件 480-54-6.mol
更新日期 2023/05/06 14:52:02
480-54-6 结构式 480-54-6 结构式

基本信息

中文别名
逆丙氨酸
倒千里光碱
探讨倒千里光碱
倒千里光碱(>90%,BC)
英文别名
Retrosine
RETRORSIN
RETRORSINE
Retrorcine
β-Longilobine
RETRORSINE(AS)
BETA-LONGILOBINE
cis-retronecicacidesterofretronecine
16-dione,12,18-dihydroxy-senecionan-1
12,18-DIHYDROXYSENECIONAN-11,16-DIONE
所属类别
分析化学:食品和化妆品标准品

物理化学性质

熔点208-211 °C(lit.)
比旋光度D18 -17.6° (c = 1.99 in ethanol)
沸点485.2°C (rough estimate)
密度1.32±0.1 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr)
折射率1.5100 (estimate)
储存条件?20°C
酸度系数(pKa)12.00±0.40(Predicted)
形态neat
Merck13,8253
InChIKeyBCJMNZRQJAVDLD-VMOBWIEOSA-N
CAS 数据库480-54-6
(IARC)致癌物分类3 (Vol. 10, Sup 7) 1987
EPA化学物质信息Retrorsine (480-54-6)

安全数据

危险性符号(GHS)
GHS06
警示词危险
危险性描述H300+H310+H330
危险品标志T
危险类别码25
安全说明22-36/37/39-45
危险品运输编号1544
WGK Germany3
RTECS号VH7525000
危险等级6.1(a)
包装类别II

常见问题列表

生物活性
Retrorsine 是一种天然存在的有毒吡咯利西啶生物碱。Retrorsine 可以与 DNA 结合,抑制肝细胞的增殖能力。Retrorsine 可用于肝细胞损伤的研究。
体外研究

Retrorsine (60-240 μM; 24 hours) significantly reduces HSEC-CYP3A4 cells viability and GSH levels, and increases formation of pyrrole-protein adducts.

Cell Viability Assay

Cell Line: HSEC-CYP3A4 cells
Concentration: 60 μM, 120 μM , 240 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Significantly decreased cell viability.
体内研究

Retrorsine (30 mg/kg; i.p.; twice) impairs liver regeneration in the PBL model not only by an S or G2/M phase block, but also by a block located before the G1/S transition of the cell cycle.

Animal Model: Male Wistar rats (180±20 g), portal branch ligation (PBL) model
Dosage: 30 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection, twice, separated by 2-week interval
Result: Strongly impaired the liver weight gain, protein and DNA synthesis as well as induction of cell cycle related proteins in the regenerating lobes after PBL.
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