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Benzene

CAS No.
71-43-2
Chemical Name:
Benzene
Synonyms
CBNumber:
CB11097679
Molecular Formula:
C6H6
Molecular Weight:
78.11184
MDL Number:
MOL File:
71-43-2.mol
Last updated:2023-05-04 17:34:41

Benzene Properties

Melting point 5.5 °C
Boiling point 80.093-80.094°C
Density 0.8794
vapor density 2.8 (vs air)
vapor pressure 99.5 hPa at 20 °C
refractive index 1.499 -1.502
Flash point 12°F
form Liquid
color Clear, colorless liquid
Odor Aromatic odor
explosive limit 1.30-8.00%
Relative density, gas (air=1) 0.88
Viscosity 0.647mPa @ 20 deg C
Water Solubility 0.180 g/100 ml @ 25°C

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS07,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H304-H315-H319-H340-H350-H372-H412
Precautionary statements  P210-P273-P301+P310-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P331
RIDADR  1114
Autoignition Temperature 562°C
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  II
Toxicity skn-rbt 15 mg/24H open MLD AIHAAP 23,95,62

Benzene Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Definition

ChEBI: Benzene is a six-carbon aromatic annulene in which each carbon atom donates one of its two 2p electrons into a delocalised pi system. A toxic, flammable liquid byproduct of coal distillation, it is used as an industrial solvent. Benzene is a carcinogen that also damages bone marrow and the central nervous system. It has a role as a non-polar solvent, a carcinogenic agent and an environmental contaminant. It is an aromatic annulene, a volatile organic compound and a member of benzenes.

Safety Profile

Confirmed human carcinogenproducing myeloid leukemia, Hodgkin's disease, andlymphomas by inhalation. Experimental carcinogenic,neoplastigenic, and tumorigenic data. A human poison byinhalation. An experimental poison by skin contact,intraperitoneal,

Benzene Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

C6H6