Trimethaphan

CAS No.
7187-66-8
Chemical Name:
Trimethaphan
Synonyms
trimetaphan;Trimethaphan;9,11-Dibenzyl-6-thionia-9,11-diazatricyclo[6.3.0.02,6]undecan-10-one;Thieno[1',2':1,2]thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-5-ium, 1,3-dibenzyldecahydro-2-oxo- (8CI);Decahydro-2-oxo-1,3-bis(phenylmethyl)thieno[1',2':1,2]thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-5-ium;Thieno[1',2':1,2]thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-5-ium, decahydro-2-oxo-1,3-bis(phenylmethyl)- (9CI)
CBNumber:
CB31270494
Molecular Formula:
C22H25N2OS
Molecular Weight:
0
MDL Number:
MOL File:
7187-66-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2026-05-11 16:31:51

Trimethaphan Properties

FDA UNII 6G8X656T45
ATC code C02BA01

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Hazardous Substances Data 7187-66-8(Hazardous Substances Data)

Trimethaphan price

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
American Custom Chemicals Corporation API0009783 TRIMETHAPHAN 95.00% 7187-66-8 5MG $499.1 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
API0009783 5MG $499.1 Buy

Trimethaphan Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Uses

Trimethaphan is used for the controlled reduction in blood pressure during surgical interventions, for quick regulation during sharp increases in blood pressure, immediate interventions during pulmonary edema, ischemic illnesses of the heart, and in cases where other drugs cannot be used.

Definition

ChEBI: A complex heterocyclic sulfonium compound with an imidazolium core, used to treat hypertension.

Clinical Use

Trimethaphan camsylate (Arfonad) is an extremely short-acting agent whose major therapeutic use is in the production of controlled hypotension in certain surgical procedures and in the emergency treatment of hypertensive crisis. Continuous infusion may be employed to maintain its antihypertensive effect, especially in patients with an acute dissecting aortic aneurysm. Much of the decrease in blood pressure following trimethaphan administration is thought to be due to its direct vasodilating properties.
Trimethaphan can produce prolonged neuromuscular blockade in some patients, and therefore, it should be used with caution as a hypotensive agent during surgery. It also has been reported to potentiate the neuromuscular blocking action of tubocurarine, and because of its histamine-releasing properties, trimethaphan should be used with caution in patients with allergies.

Synthesis

Trimethaphan, D-3,4-(1,3-dibenzyl-2-oxoimidazolidino)-1,2-trimethylenthiophanium D-camphorsulfonate (14.2.12), is an intermediate product of biotin (vitamin H) synthesis. It is synthesized from fumaric acid, the bromination of which leads to meso-dibromosuccinic acid (14.2.3). Reacting this with benzylamine gives 2,3-bis-(benzylamino)succinic acid (14.2.4), which when treated with phosgene gives 1,3-dibenzyl-2- oxoimidazolidin-4,5-dicarboxylic acid (14.2.5). Dehydration of this product produces the corresponding imidazoline derivative of succinic acid (14.2.6). Reduction of this using zinc in acetic acid and subsequent treatment with hydrogen sulfide gives 1,3-dibenzyl-2,5- dioxotetrahydrothieno[3,4]imidazoline (14.2.7), which is reacted with 3-ethoxypropylmagnesiumbromide. The resulting carbinol (14.2.8) undergoes acidic dehydration to (14.2.9) and is further reduced (having formed a double bond) by hydrogen using Raney nickel as a catalyst. Cleavage of the ester bond in the resulting product (14.2.10) with the help of hydrogen bromide in acetic acid gives 3,4-(1,3-dibenzyl-2-oxoimidazolidino)-1,2- trimethylenthiophanium bromide (14.2.11), the treatment of which with silver D-camphorsulfonate gives trimethaphan (14.2.12) [34-38].

Synthesis_7187-66-8

Trimethaphan Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Trimethaphan Suppliers

Global Suppliers ( 4)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Beijing HuaMeiHuLiBiological Chemical 010-56205725 waley188@sohu.com China 12323 58
TargetMol Chemicals Inc. 15002134094 marketing@targetmol.cn China 29873 58
Chengdu Peter-like Biotechnology Co., Ltd. 028-81700200 13308200041 2851167782@qq.com China 10700 58
TargetMol Chemicals Inc. 13564774135 marketing@targetmol.com United States 19950 58

View Latest Price from Trimethaphan manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Trimetaphan camsilate pictures 2026-05-11 Trimetaphan camsilate
7187-66-8
$1670.00-2800.00 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Thieno[1',2':1,2]thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-5-ium, 1,3-dibenzyldecahydro-2-oxo- (8CI) Thieno[1',2':1,2]thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-5-ium, decahydro-2-oxo-1,3-bis(phenylmethyl)- (9CI) trimetaphan Trimethaphan 9,11-Dibenzyl-6-thionia-9,11-diazatricyclo[6.3.0.02,6]undecan-10-one Decahydro-2-oxo-1,3-bis(phenylmethyl)thieno[1',2':1,2]thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-5-ium 7187-66-8 C22H25N2OS