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Zinc bromide

CAS No.
7699-45-8
Chemical Name:
Zinc bromide
Synonyms
ZnBr2;ZnBr;Zinc bromide anhydrous;ZINC(II) BROMIDE;Zinc Bromide Powder;Zinc bromide (ZnBr2);Zinc bromide hydrate;Zinc broMid;Dibromozinc;ZINC BROMIDE
CBNumber:
CB9680793
Molecular Formula:
Br2Zn
Molecular Weight:
225.2
MDL Number:
MFCD00011294
MOL File:
7699-45-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-05-28 05:40:48

Zinc bromide Properties

Melting point 394 °C (lit.)
Boiling point ~670 °C/1 atm (lit.)
Density 4.22
refractive index 1.5452
Flash point 650°C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility Soluble in alcohol, ether, acetone and tetrahydrofuran.
form beads
Specific Gravity 4.2012
color White to pale cream
PH 4 (H2O, 20℃)(saturated solution)
Water Solubility soluble, 447 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,1029
Stability Stable. Forms explosive mixtures with sodium and potassium. Protect from moisture.
Major Application electroplating
material synthesis precursor
InChI 1S/2BrH.Zn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2
InChIKey VNDYJBBGRKZCSX-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES Br[Zn]Br
CAS DataBase Reference 7699-45-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII OO7ZBU9703
NIST Chemistry Reference Zinc dibromide(7699-45-8)
EPA Substance Registry System Zinc bromide (7699-45-8)
UNSPSC Code 12352302
NACRES NA.23

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Corrosion (GHS05)Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Environment (GHS09)
GHS05,GHS07,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302-H314-H317-H411
Precautionary statements  P273-P280-P305+P351+P338-P310
PPE Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes  C,N
Risk Statements  34-50/53-50-51/53-43-22
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45-60-61-29
RIDADR  UN 3260 8/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  ZH1150000
3-21
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  2827 59 00
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  II
Storage Class 8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Aquatic Chronic 2
Eye Dam. 1
Skin Corr. 1B
Skin Sens. 1
Hazardous Substances Data 7699-45-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
REACH Registrations Active
Limited Quantities 5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid) or 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
Excepted Quantities Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
NFPA 704
0
3 1

Zinc bromide price More Price(98)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.18631 Zinc bromide anhydrous for synthesis 7699-45-8 5G $50.1 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.18631 Zinc bromide anhydrous for synthesis 7699-45-8 250g $148 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.18631 Zinc bromide anhydrous for synthesis 7699-45-8 1kg $401 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 230022 Zinc bromide 99.999% trace metals basis 7699-45-8 10g $95.4 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 230022 Zinc bromide 99.999% trace metals basis 7699-45-8 50g $335 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.18631 5G $50.1 Buy
8.18631 250g $148 Buy
8.18631 1kg $401 Buy
230022 10g $95.4 Buy
230022 50g $335 Buy

Zinc bromide Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Description

Zinc bromide (chemical formula: ZnBr2) is an inorganic compound consisting of zinc and bromide. It is manufactured through the reaction between zinc oxide (alternatively, zinc metal) with hydrobromic acid, alternatively by the reaction between zinc metal and bromine. It is a kind of Lewis acid in organic chemistry. It can be used as the electrolyte in the zinc bromide battery. In oil and natural gas industry, its related solution can be used to displace drilling mud. Moreover, its solution can be used as a transparent shield against radiation. Finally, it can be used as a catalyst for the Stereospecific and regioselective reaction between silacyclopropanes with carbonyl compounds.
Zinc bromide

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_bromide
https://www.alfa.com/en/catalog/B22510/

Chemical Properties

Zinc bromide is an odourless white crystalline solid or white hygroscopic powder prepared by dissolving zinc carbonate in hydrobromic acid.
Zinc chloride (ZnCl2) is a white granular crystal made by the action of hydrochloric acid on zinc.
Zinc iodide (ZnI2) is a white powder dissolving zinc in ionic acid. Zinc halides are soluble in water, alcohol, and ether. They were all used as halides for the collodion emulsion processes.

Physical properties

White crystalline powder; sharp metallic taste; orthorhombic structure; refractive index 1.5452; density 4.20 g/cm3; very hygroscopic; melts at 394°C; vaporizes at 650°C; highly soluble in water 447g/100 mL at 20°C; aqueous solution acidic; very soluble in alcohol, ether, and acetone; soluble in alkali hydroxides and ammonia solution.

Uses

Zinc bromide is an Optimal catalyst for the stereospecific and regioselective reaction of silacyclopropanes with carbonyl compounds. It is also used to make silver bromide collodion emulsions for photography and to shield viewing windows for nuclear reactions.

Preparation

Zinc bromide is prepared by mixing barium bromide and zinc sulfate solutions. The product barium sulfate is removed by filtration and the filtrate is evaporated to obtain crystals of zinc bromide: BaBr2 + ZnSO4 → ZnBr2 + BaSO4
Zinc bromide also may be prepared by the action of zinc with hydrobromic acid followed by crystallization.

General Description

A white crystalline noncombustible solid. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. Zinc bromide is used in medicine, in photography.

Air & Water Reactions

Hygroscopic. Water soluble

Reactivity Profile

Acidic inorganic salts, such as Zinc bromide, are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible. Many of these compounds catalyze organic reactions.

Health Hazard

Inhalation of dust may irritate nose and throat. Ingestion can cause irritation or corrosion of the alimentary tract; if large amount is swallowed and not thrown up, drowsiness and other symptoms of bromide poisoning may occur. Contact with eyes or skin causes irritation.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: zinc

Potential Exposure

Zinc bromide is used in photography, rayon manufacturing and medicine

Shipping

UN3260 Corrosive solid, acidic, inorganic, n.o.s., Hazard class: 8; Labels: 8-Corrosive material, Technical Name Required. UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous hazardous material, Technical Name Required.

Purification Methods

Heat ZnBr2 to 300o under vacuum (2x10-2 mm) for 1hour, then sublime it. [Wagenknecht & Juza Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol II p 1072 1965.]

Incompatibilities

Keep away from alkali metals. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides, metallic sodium, or potassium. Store above 32 ℉/0℃.

Zinc bromide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global Suppliers ( 517)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Jinan Type Chemical Co., Ltd. 0531-88062576 13791023792 sales@typechem.com China 76 58
Shouguang Jiasheng Chemical Co., Ltd. 0536-7971999 13583611556 sgjiasheng@hotmail.com China 300 58
Wuhan Jiyesheng Chemical Co., Ltd 027-83360216 18040558719 3929577992@qq.com China 2180 58
Tianjin Zhongxin Chemtech Co., Ltd. 022-66880623 sales@tjzxchem.com China 612 60
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 4006356688 18621169109 market03@meryer.com China 40202 62
future industrial shanghai co., ltd 400-0066400 13621662912 sales@jonln.com China 1989 65
Alfa Aesar 400-6106006 saleschina@alfa-asia.com China 30103 84
TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd. 021-67121386 Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com China 24512 81
Beijing dtftchem Technology Co., Ltd. 010-60275820 13031183356 elainezt@sina.com China 1386 62

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