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ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>2-Methylbutane

2-Methylbutane suppliers

2-Methylbutane

CAS:
78-78-4
MF:
C5H12
MW:
72.15

Properties

Melting point:
-160 °C
Boiling point:
30 °C(lit.)
Density 
0.62 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 
2.6 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
11.17 psi ( 20 °C)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.354(lit.)
Flash point:
−51 °C
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
0.048g/l
pka
>14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993)
form 
Liquid
color 
Clear colorless
Odor
gasoline-like odor
Odor Threshold
1.3ppm
explosive limit
1.3-7.6%(V)
Water Solubility 
Miscible with water, hydrocarbons, oils, alcohol and ether.
Specific Heat Capacity
Cp(liquid): 2.28 J/(g·K), at 25℃
Thermal Conductivity
0.1017 W/(m·K) at 25 ℃
λmax
λ: 192 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 210 nm Amax: 0.30
λ: 220 nm Amax: 0.07
λ: 240-400 nm Amax: 0.01
BRN 
1730723
Henry's Law Constant
(atmm3/mol): 1.24 at 25 °C (approximate - calculated from water solubility and vapor pressure)
Exposure limits
ACGIH TLV-TWA:1000 ppm (2950 mg/m3)
Dielectric constant
1.8(20℃)
Stability:
Stable. Extremely flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Vapour-air mixtures explosive in certain proportions. Incompatible with rubber, various plastics. The vapour, being heavier than air, may roll over surfaces and collect in low points. Note low flash point.
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
PROPELLANT
SOLVENT
VISCOSITY CONTROLLING
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
2-Methylbutane (78-78-4)
InChI
1S/C5H12/c1-4-5(2)3/h5H,4H2,1-3H3
InChIKey
QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCC(C)C
LogP
3.4 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference
78-78-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Butane, 2-methyl-(78-78-4)
EPA Substance Registry System
2-Methylbutane (78-78-4)

Safety Information

Symbol(GHS) 
Flame (GHS02)Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Health Hazard (GHS08)Environment (GHS09)
GHS02,GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word 
Danger
Hazard statements 
H315-H319-H336-H304-H411-H224
Precautionary statements 
P501-P273-P240-P261-P210-P233-P243-P241-P242-P271-P264-P280-P370+P378-P391-P331-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P303+P361+P353-P332+P313-P301+P310-P304+P340+P312-P403+P233-P403+P235-P405
target organs
Central nervous system
Hazard Codes 
F+,Xn,N
Risk Statements 
12-51/53-65-66-67
Safety Statements 
9-16-29-33-61-62
RIDADR 
UN 1265 3/PG 1
OEB
A
OEL
TWA: 120.0 ppm; 350.0 mg/m3, STEL: 610.0 ppm; 1800.0 mg/m3
WGK Germany 
2
RTECS 
EK4430000
Autoignition Temperature
788 °F
TSCA 
TSCA listed
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
I
HS Code 
29011000
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 2
Asp. Tox. 1
Flam. Liq. 1
STOT SE 3
Hazardous Substances Data
78-78-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
REACH Registrations
Active
Limited Quantities
0.5 L (0.1 gallon)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (300g or 300ml)

Use

2-Methylbutane is used as a chemical intermediate. It acts as a blowing agent for polystyrene and gasoline additive. It is used as a solvent of polyethylene and involved in the preparation of polystyrene foam and polyurethane foam. Further, it is used in a closed loop in geothermal power production to operate turbines. In addition to this, it is used to freeze biological samples like tissues in place of dry ice for cryosectioning in histology.

230 supplier list of "2-Methylbutane"

  • Product Name:2-Methylbutane
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99.0% Min | Package: 1g
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: CHINA
  • Product Name:isopentane
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 25KG;5KG;1KG
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: CHINA
  • Product Name:2-Methylbutane
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1kg
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: CHINA
  • Main Products: Nicotinamide riboside chloride,Curcumin,L(+)-Ascorbic acid,L-Glutamine,Stevioside Basic information
  • Product Name:2-Methylbutane
  • Company Type: Service provider
  • Country/Region: CHINA
  • Main Products: UDDA
Isopentane
  • Product Name:Isopentane
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: CHINA
  • Product Name:methylbutane
  • Products Intro:Purity: 0.99 | Package: 1kg,5kg,25kgs,200kgs;bulk
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: CHINA
  • Main Products: Octane booster,lubricant additve,specialty chemicals,ingredients
  • Product Name:isopentane
  • Products Intro:Purity: 0.99 | Package: 5KG;1KG
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: CHINA
  • Product Name:2-Methylbutane
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: CHINA
  • Main Products: Gamma-butyrolactone
  • Product Name:2-Methylbutane
  • Products Intro:Purity: 0.99 | Package: 5KG;1KG
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: CHINA
  • Main Products: API(Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient),Lab Fine Chemical,Phytochemistry,Cosmetic Raw Materials
  • Product Name:2-Methylbutane
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: CHINA
You can find 2-Methylbutane suppliers, manufacturers, and distributors from countries such as China, United States and the Germany here. Browse to the tetrahydrofuran product information displayed by the supplier, as well as the supplier's contact and capability information.

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