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3-PHENYLPROPIONITRILE

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CAS:645-59-0
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  • 2019-11-20
  • CAS:645-59-0
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3-PHENYLPROPIONITRILE Basic information
Product Name:3-PHENYLPROPIONITRILE
Synonyms:(2-Cyanoethyl)benzene;3-Phenylpropanenitrile;3-Phenylpropiononitrile;HydrocinnaMonitrile, 99+% 10GR;1-Cyano-2-phenylethane;1-Phenyl-2-cyanoethane;3-Phenylpropanonitrile;DihydrocinnaMonitrile
CAS:645-59-0
MF:C9H9N
MW:131.17
EINECS:211-447-8
Product Categories:Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Aromatics
Mol File:645-59-0.mol
3-PHENYLPROPIONITRILE Structure
3-PHENYLPROPIONITRILE Chemical Properties
Melting point −2-−1 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 113 °C9 mm Hg(lit.)
density 1.001 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.521(lit.)
Fp >230 °F
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 1.68g/l (calculated)
form Liquid
Specific Gravity1
color Clear colorless to light yellow
Odorpowerful nasturtium
BRN 636348
Exposure limitsNIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3
CAS DataBase Reference645-59-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemBenzenepropanenitrile (645-59-0)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes T,C
Risk Statements 23/24/25-36-34
Safety Statements 36/37/39-45-27-26
RIDADR UN 3276 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS MW5604750
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 6.1
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29269095
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
ACROS English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
3-PHENYLPROPIONITRILE Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiesclear colorless to light yellow liquid
Uses3-Phenylpropionitrile was used to study the free enzyme activity of nitrilase AtNIT1.
UsesA glucosinolate enzymic hydrolosis product with potential antibacterial activities against plant pathogenic bacteria
PreparationTo a stirred solution of 3-phenylpropanamide (50 mg, 0.34 mmol) in acetonitrile (0.8 mL) at room temperature were successively added formic acid (0.2 mL) and paraformaldehyde (50 mg, 1.67 mmol). The reaction mixture was then refluxed for 12 h, and the solution obtained was cooled to room temperature.
Work-up A: The crude mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to flash chromatography on silica gel (230–240 mesh) eluting with hexane/ethyl acetate (7:3) to yield 3-phenylpropanonitrile (37 mg, 85%).
Work-up B: The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10 mL) and washed successively with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (5 mL) and water (5 mL). The combined aqueous layers were extracted with ethyl acetate (2 × 10 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated. The crude 3-phenylpropanonitrile was purified as described above (Work-up A).
DefinitionChEBI: A nitrile that is propionitrile in which one of the methyl hydrogens has been replaced by a phenyl group.
Synthesis Reference(s)Journal of the American Chemical Society, 98, p. 4685, 1976 DOI: 10.1021/ja00431a078
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 10, p. 427, 1962 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.10.427
General DescriptionThe effect of 3-Phenylpropionitrile on the growth and survival of woodlouse Porcellio scaber has been studied.
3-PHENYLPROPIONITRILE Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsTetraphenylcyclopentadienone
Preparation Products1-Phenylhexan-3-one-->(1-benzylcyclopropyl)methanamine
Tag:3-PHENYLPROPIONITRILE(645-59-0) Related Product Information
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