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Dimethyl fluoromalonate

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Dimethyl fluoromalonate Basic information
Product Name:Dimethyl fluoromalonate
Synonyms:2-FLUORO-MALONIC ACID DIMETHYL ESTER;2-FLUORO-4-METHOXYACETOACETIC ACID METHYL ESTER;BUTYRIC ACID, 2-FLUORO-3-OXO-4-METHOXY-, METHYL ESTER;DIMETHYL FLUOROMALONATE;METHYL 2-FLUORO-4-METHOXYACETOACETATE;fluoro-malonicaciddimethylester;Dimethyl fluoromalonate 97%;Dimethylfluoromalonate97%
CAS:344-14-9
MF:C5H7FO4
MW:150.11
EINECS:670-542-6
Product Categories:Small molecule;API intermediates
Mol File:344-14-9.mol
Dimethyl fluoromalonate Structure
Dimethyl fluoromalonate Chemical Properties
Boiling point 76 °C
density 1.4g/ml
refractive index 1.4032
Fp 111-112°C/45mm
storage temp. Store at room temperature
pka10.35±0.46(Predicted)
form solid
color Colourless to off-white / liquid
BRN 1768414
InChIInChI=1S/C5H7FO4/c1-9-4(7)3(6)5(8)10-2/h3H,1-2H3
InChIKeyZVXHZSXYHFBIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESC(OC)(=O)C(F)C(OC)=O
CAS DataBase Reference344-14-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes T,C
Risk Statements 34
Safety Statements 26-36/37/39-45-23 2636/37/3945-20
RIDADR 3265
Hazard Note Toxic
HazardClass 8
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29171900
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Dimethyl fluoromalonate English
ALFA English
Dimethyl fluoromalonate Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertieswhite to light yellow crystal powder
UsesDimethyl 2-fluoromalonate is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
Preparationsynthesis of dimethyl 2-fluoromalonate: Dimethyl malonate (19.8 g, 0.15 mol) and Cu(NO3)2·2.5H2O (3.50 g, 15 mmol) were dissolved in acetonitrile (85 mL), the mixture was cooled to 0–5 °C and stirred at 650 rpm using an overhead stirrer. After purging the system with N2 for 5 minutes, fluorine gas (20% v/v in N2, 50 mL min-1 , 170 mmol) was introduced into the reaction mixture for 7 h. After purging with nitrogen for 20 minutes, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between water (30 mL) and ethyl acetate (20 mL). The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (2 × 20 mL) and the combined organic layer was washed with saturated brine (20 mL). After drying over sodium sulphate, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give dimethyl 2-fluoromalonate (21.8 g, 97% yield, 95% purity) as a colourless oil;
IR (neat, cm-1 ) 2962, 1748, 1438, 1250, 1206, 1112, 1016; δH (CDCl3, 400 MHz) 3.85 (6H, s, CH3), 5.31 (1H, d, 2 JHF 48.0, CHF); δF (CDCl3, 376 MHz): -195.73 (d, 2 JHF 48.0, CH–F); δC (CDCl3, 100 MHz) 53.48 (CH3), 85.19 (d, 1 JCF 197.2, C–F), 164.39 (d, 2 JCF 24.0, CvO); m/z (EI+ ) 150 (3%, [M]+ ), 119 (42%, [M-OMe]+ ), 91 (73%, [M-COOMe]+ ), 59 (100%, [COOMe]+ ).
Synthesis
Dimethyl malonate

108-59-8

Dimethyl fluoromalonate

344-14-9

GENERAL PROCEDURE: PhIO (550 mg, 2.5 mmol), Et3N-5HF (800 mg, 4 mmol) and DCE (1 mL) were placed in a PTFE test tube. After stirring for 15 min at room temperature, appropriate amounts of dimethyl malonate (1 mmol) and DCE (1 mL) were added. The test tube was sealed with septum rubber and heated with stirring at 70°C for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was neutralized with aqueous NaHCO3 and the product was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 x 10 mL). The organic layers were combined, washed with brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. Finally, the product was purified by silica gel column chromatography with hexane-CH2Cl2 mixed solvent as eluent.

References[1] Green Chemistry, 2015, vol. 17, # 5, p. 3000 - 3009
[2] Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 1992, vol. 58, # 1, p. 71 - 79
[3] Synthesis (Germany), 2015, vol. 47, # 20, p. 3241 - 3245
[4] Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 2014, vol. 167, p. 74 - 78
[5] Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, 1991, # 3, p. 179 - 181
Dimethyl fluoromalonate Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsDimethyl malonate-->Methyl fluoroacetate-->bis(methoxycarbonyl)methylidene-imino-azanium-->Dimethyl carbonate-->Iodosylbenzene-->1,2-Dichloroethane
Tag:Dimethyl fluoromalonate(344-14-9) Related Product Information
Dimethyl sulfate Dimethyl methylmalonate Diethyl methylmalonate Dimethyl phthalate Dacthal Dimethyl chloromalonate Dimethyl malonate Dimethyl carbonate Malonic acid Diisopropyl malonate Xylene Diethyl malonate Dimethyl sulfoxide N,N-Dimethylformamide Ethane Dimethyl methoxymalonate 2,2-Dimethyl-malonic acid dimethyl ester Dimethyl isobutylmalonate