2,3,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE manufacturers
- 2,3,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE
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- $100.00 / 1KG
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2025-09-25
- CAS:565-75-3
- Min. Order: 1KG
- Purity: 99%
- Supply Ability: g-kg-tons, free sample is available
- 2,3,4-trimethylpentane
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- $0.00 / 25KG
-
2024-03-28
- CAS:565-75-3
- Min. Order: 25KG
- Purity: 95%
- Supply Ability: Inquiry
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| | 2,3,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE Basic information |
| Product Name: | 2,3,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE | | Synonyms: | (CH3)2CHCH(CH3)CH(CH3)2;2,3,4-trimethyl-pentan;2,3,4-Trimethylpentane,>99%;Pentane, 2,3,4-trimethyl-;2,3,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE;2,3,4-Trimethylpentane >;2,3,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE ISO 9001：2015 REACH;2,3,4-Trimethylpentane, ≥ 99.0% | | CAS: | 565-75-3 | | MF: | C8H18 | | MW: | 114.23 | | EINECS: | 209-292-6 | | Product Categories: | Building Blocks;Chemical Synthesis;Acyclic;Alkanes;Organic Building Blocks;Organic Building Blocks | | Mol File: | 565-75-3.mol |  |
| | 2,3,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | -110 °C (lit.) | | Boiling point | 113-114 °C (lit.) | | density | 0.719 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) | | vapor pressure | 27.0 at 25 °C (Wilhoit and Zwolinski, 1971) | | refractive index | n20/D 1.404(lit.) | | Fp | 5°C | | solubility | Soluble in acetone, alcohol, benzene, chloroform, ether (Weast, 1986); miscible with many
aliphatic hydrocarbons | | pka | >14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993) | | form | clear liquid | | color | Colorless to Almost colorless | | Water Solubility | (mg/kg):
1.36 at 25 °C (shake flask-GLC, Price, 1976)
2.34 at 0 °C, 2.30 at 25 °C (shake flask-GC, Polak and Lu, 1973) | | BRN | 1696869 | | Henry's Law Constant | 1.89 at 25 °C (Mackay and Shiu, 1981) | | Exposure limits | ACGIH TLV: TWA for all isomers 300 ppm (adopted). | | InChI | 1S/C8H18/c1-6(2)8(5)7(3)4/h6-8H,1-5H3 | | InChIKey | RLPGDEORIPLBNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N | | SMILES | CC(C)C(C)C(C)C | | CAS DataBase Reference | 565-75-3(CAS DataBase Reference) | | EPA Substance Registry System | 2,3,4-Trimethylpentane (565-75-3) |
| Hazard Codes | F,Xn,N | | Risk Statements | 11-38-50/53-65-67 | | Safety Statements | 9-16-29-33-60-61-62 | | RIDADR | UN 3295 3/PG 2 | | WGK Germany | 3 | | RTECS | SA3321500 | | TSCA | TSCA listed | | HS Code | 2901.10.5000 | | HazardClass | 3 | | PackingGroup | II | | Storage Class | 3 - Flammable liquids | | Hazard Classifications | Aquatic Acute 1
Aquatic Chronic 1
Asp. Tox. 1
Flam. Liq. 2
Skin Irrit. 2
STOT SE 3 |
| | 2,3,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE Usage And Synthesis |
| Chemical Properties | Clear, colorless, flammable, watery liquid with a mild aliphatic hydrocarbon odor resembling
hexane. | | Uses | 2,3,4-Trimethylpentane (2,3,4- tmp) is an isomeric compound of octane with an EC50 of 16.3 mM for 2,3,4- tmp.It can be used for its infrared spectroscopic studies and for biological activity studies such as the urinary metabolites of the potent nephrotoxic hydrocarbons 2,3,4- tmp in Fischer-344 male rats by gavage. Study. In addition, exposure of rat renal proximal tubules to 2,3,4-tmp resulted in structural changes that caused increased mitochondrial swelling, increased vesiculation, decreased microvilli and nuclear shrinkage[1-3]. | | Definition | ChEBI: 2,3,4-trimethylpentane is an alkane that is pentane substituted by a methyl group at positions 2,3 and 4. It is a constituent of gasoline. It has a role as a mammalian metabolite and a nephrotoxic agent. It is an alkane and a volatile organic compound. | | General Description | Kinetics and mechanism of reaction of OH radicals with 2,3,4-trimethylpentane in the presence of NO has been investigated. Kinetics of reactions of C6H5 radical with 2,3,4-trimethylpentane has been measured by cavity ringdown spectrometry. | | Source | Schauer et al. (1999) reported 2,3,4-trimethylpentane in a diesel-powered medium-duty
truck exhaust at an emission rate of 310 μg/km.
California Phase II reformulated gasoline contained 2,3,4-trimethylpentane at a concentration of
13.0 g/kg. Gas-phase tailpipe emission rates from gasoline-powered automobiles with and without
catalytic converters were 2.51 and 412 mg/km, respectively (Schauer et al., 2002). | | Environmental fate | Photolytic. Atkinson (1990) reported a rate constant of 7.0 x 10-12 cm3/molecule?sec for the
reaction of 2,3,4-trimethylpentane and OH radicals in the atmosphere at 298 K. Based on this
reaction rate constant, the estimated lifetime is 20 h (Altshuller, 1991).
Chemical/Physical. Complete combustion in air produces carbon dioxide and water vapor.
2,3,4-Trimethylpentane will not hydrolyze because it does not contain a hydrolyzable functional
group. | | References | [1] G.A. CROWDER; Lorelei G. Vibrational analysis of 2,3,4-trimethylpentane and 2,3,4-trimethylhexane[J]. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1984. DOI:10.1016/0022-2860(84)85188-1.
[2] CARL T. OLSON . The metabolism of 2,3,4-trimethylpentane in male fischer-344 rats[J]. Toxicology letters, 1987. DOI:10.1016/0378-4274(87)90132-9.
[3] N.J. DELRASO; C. S G; D R Mattie. Lack of detectable metabolism for solubilized 2,3,4-trimethylpentane by rat kidney proximal tubules[J]. Toxicology letters, 1990. DOI:10.1016/0378-4274(90)90201-V.
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| | 2,3,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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