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Diethyl succinate

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CAS:123-25-1
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CAS:123-25-1
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Products Intro: Product Name:Diethyl succinate
CAS:123-25-1
Purity:NLT 98% Package:1G;1KG;100KG

Diethyl succinate manufacturers

  • Diethyl succinate
  • Diethyl succinate pictures
  • $50.00 / 1kg
  • 2024-04-25
  • CAS:123-25-1
  • Min. Order: 1kg
  • Purity: 99.10%
  • Supply Ability: 50000kg
  • Diethyl succinate
  • Diethyl succinate pictures
  • $50.00 / 1kg
  • 2024-04-24
  • CAS:123-25-1
  • Min. Order: 1kg
  • Purity: 99%
  • Supply Ability: 5000KG/Week
  • Diethyl succinate
  • Diethyl succinate pictures
  • $0.00 / 1kg
  • 2023-11-29
  • CAS:123-25-1
  • Min. Order: 1kg
  • Purity: 0.99
  • Supply Ability: 20 tons
Diethyl succinate Basic information
Description References
Product Name:Diethyl succinate
Synonyms:diethylesterkyselinyjantarove;Succinic Acid Diethyl Ester Ethyl Succinate;DIETHYL SUCCINATE FOR SYNTHESIS;Diethyl succinate, standard for GC,>=99.6%(GC);Diethyl succinate ReagentPlus(R), 99%;Diethyl succinate Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%;Diethyl succite;FEMA 2377
CAS:123-25-1
MF:C8H14O4
MW:174.19
EINECS:204-612-0
Product Categories:Alpha Sort;D;Volatiles/ Semivolatiles;Plasticizers;Polymer Additives;Polymer Science;Alphabetical Listings;C-D;Flavors and Fragrances;ester Flavor;Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Organics;SuccinicSeries;Fatty Acid Esters (Plasticizer);Functional Materials;Plasticizer;bc0001
Mol File:123-25-1.mol
Diethyl succinate Structure
Diethyl succinate Chemical Properties
Melting point -20 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 218 °C (lit.)
density 1.047 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 6 (vs air)
vapor pressure 1.33 hPa (55 °C)
FEMA 2377 | DIETHYL SUCCINATE
refractive index n20/D 1.42(lit.)
Fp 195 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 2.00g/l
form Liquid
color Clear colorless to yellow
Odorat 100.00 %. mild fruity cooked apple ylang
Odor Typefruity
Water Solubility Slightly soluble in water.
Merck 14,8869
JECFA Number617
BRN 907645
Dielectric constant6.6(30℃)
LogP1.4 at 40℃
CAS DataBase Reference123-25-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceDiethyl succinate(123-25-1)
EPA Substance Registry SystemButanedioic acid, 1,4-diethyl ester (123-25-1)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36-24/25-22-S24/25
WGK Germany 2
RTECS WM7400000
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29171990
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: 8530 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 5000 mg/kg
MSDS Information
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Diethyl succinate English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
Diethyl succinate Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionDiethyl succinate is obtained by the direct esterification of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol in the presence of concentrated H2SO4 in benzene solution. It has a faint, pleasant odor. It occurs naturally in apple, raspberry, cognac, rum, whiskey, cider, sherry, plum brandy, apple brandy, grape brandy, cherry brandy, cocoa, arrack and red, white, port, strawberry and sparking wines.
It is used as a flavor agent in foods including nonalcoholic/alcoholic beverages, baked goods, frozen dairy, hard/soft candy, gelatins, and puddings.
References[1] George A. Burdock (2016) Fenaroli’s Hanbook of Flavor Ingredients, Sixth Edition
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diethyl_succinate
Chemical PropertiesDiethyl succinate is the diethyl ester of succinate. It is a colorless liquid with a faint, pleasant odor. miscible with ethanol and ether, soluble in acetone, insoluble in water.
OccurrenceReported found in apple, raspberry, cognac, rum, whiskey, cider, sherry, plum brandy, apple brandy, grape brandy, cherry brandy, cocoa, arrack and red, white, port, strawberry and sparkling wines.
UsesDiethyl succinate can be used as solvent; food flavoring agent; organic synthesis intermediate; gas chromatography stationary solution (maximum use temperature 60°C, solvent is ether). Alkyl succinates have been used as ashless dispersants and detergent additives for lubricating oils.
UsesDiethyl Succinate is a diester molecule present naturally in plant and animal tissues. Used commonly in fragrances and food flavourings.
PreparationDiethyl succinate is synthesized by esterification of succinic acid and ethanol; by direct esterification of the acid in the presence of concentrated H2SO4 in benzene solution.
DefinitionChEBI: Diethyl succinate is a fatty acid ester.
Aroma threshold valuesAroma characteristics at 1.0%: fruity, waxy, floral and slightly musty.
Taste threshold valuesTaste charReported found in apple, raspberry, cognac, rum, whiskey, cider, sherry, plum brandy, apple brandy, grape brandy, cherry brandy, cocoa, arrack and red, white, port, strawberry and sparkling wines. acteristics at 10 to 100 ppm: chemical earthy, fruity with a pulpy mouthfeel
Synthesis Reference(s)The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 56, p. 6720, 1991 DOI: 10.1021/jo00023a047
Tetrahedron Letters, 28, p. 2393, 1987 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)96133-1
General DescriptionDiethyl succinate(DES) is a diethyl ester with succinate molecules. It has two ester groups and is majorly used in fragrances. It produced by the esterification of succinic acid with ethanol.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNon flammable
Biochem/physiol ActionsTaste at 10-100 ppm
Safety ProfileMildly toxic by ingestion. A skin and eye irritant. Combustible liquid. Reaction with ethyl trifluoroacetate + sodium hydride may cause a fire or explosion. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ESTERS.
Purification MethodsDry the succinate with MgSO4, and distil it at 15mm pressure. [Beilstein 2 IV 1914.]
Tag:Diethyl succinate(123-25-1) Related Product Information
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