ChemicalBook >>Hexadecanethiol>>Cetyl mercaptan(2917-26-2)

Cetyl mercaptan(2917-26-2)

Cetyl mercaptan(2917-26-2)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

Cetyl mercaptan
【Synonyms】

1-Mercaptohexadecane
Cetyl mercaptan
Hexadecane-1-thiol
Hexadecyl mercaptan
【CAS】

2917-26-2
【Formula】

C16H34S
【Molecular Weight】

258.51
【EINECS】

220-846-6
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

1748495
【Beilstein Reference】

4-01-00-01881
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

Colorless liquid, strong odor.
【Solubility in water】

Insoluble
【Melting Point】

18 - 20
【Boiling Point】

335
【Vapor Pressure】

0.0002 (25 C)
【Density】

0.8556 g/cm3 (20 C)
【pKa/pKb】

10.57 (pKa)
【Partition Coefficient】

8.69
【Heat Of Vaporization】

55.5 kJ/mol
【Usage】

Used as a polymerization conditioner; intermediate in organic synthesis; used in tarnish-preventing agents.
【Vapor Density】

8.9
【Refractive Index】

1.4630 (20 C)
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
【Inhalation】

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
【Skin】

Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
【Eyes】

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

May cause irritation of the digestive tract. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. May cause nausea and vomiting.
【Inhalation】

May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. May cause nausea, dizziness, and headache.
【Skin】

May cause skin irritation.
【Eyes】

May cause eye irritation.
【Hazards】

When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors, and sewers explosion hazards.
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 24/25
【UN (DOT)】

2810
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】

A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use.
【Exposure limit(s)】

NIOSH REL: C 0.5 ppm (5.3 mg/m3) 15-minute
【Poison Class】

4
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

99
【Autoignition】

260
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Use water spray to cool fire-exposed containers. Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide. Water may be ineffective. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.
【Fire Potential】

Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Provide ventilation.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Disposal Code】

6
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong acids, strong bases, oxidizing agents, reducing agents, alkali metals.
【Decomposition】

Carbon monoxide, oxides of sulfur, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide.
【Combustion Products】

During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

2810
【Hazard Class】

6.1
【Packing Group】

I; II; III
【HS Code】

2930 90 70
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