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DL-2-Amino-1-butanol(13054-87-0)

DL-2-Amino-1-butanol(13054-87-0)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

DL-2-Amino-1-butanol
【Synonyms】

1-(Hydroxymethyl)propylamine
1-Hydroxy-2-aminobutane
1-Hydroxy-2-butylamine
2-Aminobutan-1-ol
DL-2-Aminobutanol
【CAS】

13054-87-0
【Formula】

C4H11NO
【Molecular Weight】

89.14
【EINECS】

235-940-2
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

1718931
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

Clear liquid. Faint amine odor.
【Solubility in water】

Very soluble
【Melting Point】

-1
【Boiling Point】

176
【Vapor Pressure】

0.32 (25 C)
【Density】

0.9162 g/cm3 (20C)
【pKa/pKb】

4.73 (pKb)
【Partition Coefficient】

-.43
【Heat Of Vaporization】

48.1 kJ/mol
【Refractive Index】

1.4489 (25 C)
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately.
【Inhalation】

Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
【Skin】

Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
【Eyes】

Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub or keep eyes closed. Extensive irrigation is required (at least 30 minutes).
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Corrosives area.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use only in a chemical fume hood. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Causes gastrointestinal tract burns. May cause central nervous system depression, characterized by excitement, followed by headache, dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea. Advanced stages may cause collapse, unconsciousness, coma and possible death due to respiratory failure. May cause cardiac disturbances.
【Inhalation】

Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract. Aspiration may lead to pulmonary edema. May cause cardiac abnormalities. Inhalation at high concentrations may cause CNS depression and asphixiation.
【Skin】

Causes skin burns. May cause cyanosis of the extremities.
【Eyes】

Causes eye burns. May cause chemical conjunctivitis and corneal damage.
【Hazards】

When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors, and sewers explosion hazards.
【UN (DOT)】

2735
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

84
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Combustible Liquid. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. Extinguishing media: Use water spray to cool fire-exposed containers. Do NOT get water inside containers. For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or water spray. For large fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol-resistant foam, or water spray.
【Fire Potential】

Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Wash area with soap and water. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Incompatibilities】

Oxidizing agents
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Decomposition】

Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.
【Combustion Products】

Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

2735
【Hazard Class】

8
【Packing Group】

I; II; III
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