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2-Bromo-1-ethanol(540-51-2)

2-Bromo-1-ethanol(540-51-2)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

2-Bromo-1-ethanol
【Synonyms】

1-Bromo-2-ethanol
1-Bromo-2-hydroxyethane
2-Bromoethyl alcohol
2-Hydroxyethyl bromide
Ethylene bromohydrin
Glycol bromohydrin
【CAS】

540-51-2
【Formula】

C2H5BrO
【Molecular Weight】

124.96
【EINECS】

208-748-1
【RTECS】

KJ8225000
【RTECS Class】

Tumorigen; Mutagen
【Merck】

13,3826
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

878140
【Beilstein Reference】

4-01-00-01385
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

Colorless to dark brown liquid.
【Solubility in water】

Soluble
【Melting Point】

-80
【Boiling Point】

149
【Vapor Pressure】

3 (25 C)
【Density】

1.7988 g/cm3 (0 C)
【pKa/pKb】

13.82 (pKa)
【Partition Coefficient】

.23
【Heat Of Vaporization】

43.5 kJ/mol
【Vapor Density】

>1
【Refractive Index】

1.49361 (20 C)
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
【Inhalation】

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
【Skin】

Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
【Eyes】

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Do not ingest or inhale.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

May be fatal if swallowed. May cause irritation of the digestive tract. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
【Inhalation】

May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
【Skin】

Causes skin irritation.
【Eyes】

Causes eye irritation.
【Hazards】

Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion and poison hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers.
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 26/27/28 34 40
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 26 28 36/37/39 45
【UN (DOT)】

2929
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】

Wear a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions.
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

40
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. To extinguish fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.
【Fire Potential】

This compound is combustible.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Provide ventilation.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong acids - strong oxidizing agents - acid chlorides - strong reducing agents - acid anhydrides.
【Decomposition】

Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen bromide, bromine.
【Combustion Products】

Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

2929
【Hazard Class】

6.1
【Packing Group】

I; II
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