| Product Identification | Back to Contents | 【Product Name】
2-Chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-methylethanamine hydrochloride | 【Synonyms】
Chlorethamine
Chlormethinum
Dichloren
Mustargen
N-Methylbis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride
Stickstofflost | 【CAS】
55-86-7 | 【Formula】
C5H11Cl2N.ClH | 【Molecular Weight】
192.52 | 【EINECS】
200-246-0 | 【RTECS】
IA2100000 | 【RTECS Class】
Tumorigen; Drug; Mutagen; Reproductive Effector; Human Data | 【Beilstein/Gmelin】
605323 | 【Beilstein Reference】
4-04-00-00446 |
| Physical and Chemical Properties | Back to Contents | 【Appearance】
White to off-white crystals or powder with a fishy odor. | 【Solubility in water】
Soluble | 【Melting Point】
-60 | 【Boiling Point】
87 (18 torr) | 【Density】
1.118 g/cm3 (25 C) | 【Heat Of Vaporization】
| 【Usage】
Prototype anticancer chemotherapeutic drug. Formerly used as a war gas. | 【Refractive Index】
1.4689 (24 C) |
| First Aid Measures | Back to Contents | 【Ingestion】
Do NOT induce vomiting. Allow the victim to rinse his mouth and then to drink 2-4 cupfuls of water, and seek medical advice. | 【Inhalation】
Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. | 【Skin】
Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. | 【Eyes】
First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. |
| Handling and Storage | Back to Contents | 【Storage】
Poison room locked. | 【Handling】
All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood. |
| Hazards Identification | Back to Contents | 【Inhalation】
Inhalation of vapors or dust is extremely irritating. May cause coughing, difficult breathing and nausea. Brief exposure effects last only a few minutes. Exposure in an enclosed area may be very harmful. | 【Eyes】
May cause burning of eyes and flow of tears. | 【Hazards】
Containers may explode when heated. | 【UN (DOT)】
1693 |
| Exposure Controls/Personal Protection | Back to Contents | 【Personal Protection】
If Tyvek-type disposable protective clothing is not worn during handling of this chemical, wear disposable Tyvek-type sleeves taped to your gloves. | 【Respirators】
Wear a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions. | 【Exposure Effects】
The toxological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. | 【Exposure limit(s)】
OSHA: Possible Select carcinogen |
| Fire Fighting Measures | Back to Contents | 【Fire Fighting】
Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. A water spray may also be used. | 【Fire Potential】
This material is probably combustible. |
| Stability and Reactivity | Back to Contents | 【Stability】
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. | 【Incompatibilities】
Strong oxidizing agents - moisture. | 【Decomposition】
Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen. | 【Combustion Products】
Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. |
|
| Company Name: |
Alfa Aesar |
| Tel: |
400-6106006 |
| Fax: |
021-67582001/03/05 |
| WebSite: |
http://chemicals.thermofisher.cn |
| Company Name: |
Energy Chemical |
| Tel: |
021-021-58432009 400-005-6266 |
| Fax: |
021-58436166 |
| WebSite: |
http://www.energy-chemical.com |
|