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Potassium gluconate(299-27-4)

Potassium gluconate(299-27-4)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

Potassium gluconate
【Synonyms】

D-Gluconic acid, monopotassium salt
Gluconic acid potassium salt
Gluconsan K
Kalium gluconate
Potasoral
Sirokal
【CAS】

299-27-4
【Formula】

C6H11KO7
【Molecular Weight】

234.25
【EINECS】

206-074-2
【RTECS】

LZ5230000
【RTECS Class】

Drug
【Merck】

12,7796
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

3919448
【Beilstein Reference】

4-03-00-01255
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

odorless white or yellow crystals
【Solubility in water】

450 g/L (20 C)
【Melting Point】

174 - 176
【Density】

1.73 g/cm3
【Usage】

Major uses include medication.
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid.
【Inhalation】

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
【Skin】

Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
【Eyes】

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Inhalation】

May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
【Skin】

May cause skin irritation.
【Eyes】

May cause eye irritation.
【Ingestion】

May cause irritation of the digestive tract. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Ingestion of large amounts may cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal discomort.
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】

A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use.
【Exposure Effects】

May contribute to alkalosis, an abnormal condition of increased alkalinity of the blood and tissues.
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

180
【Autoignition】

> 200
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong oxidizing agents.
【Decomposition】

Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, oxides of potassium.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【HS Code】

2918 16 00
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