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Bromoacetonitrile(590-17-0)

Bromoacetonitrile(590-17-0)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

Bromoacetonitrile
【Synonyms】

2-Bromoacetonitrile
Bromoacetonitrile
Bromomethyl cyanide
Cyanomethyl bromide
【CAS】

590-17-0
【Formula】

C2H2BrN
【Molecular Weight】

119.96
【EINECS】

209-672-1
【RTECS】

AL7970000
【RTECS Class】

Mutagen
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

956569
【Beilstein Reference】

4-02-00-00531
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

Pale yellow to light amber liquid.
【Solubility in water】

Soluble
【Melting Point】

-36
【Boiling Point】

150
【Density】

1.771 g/cm3
【Partition Coefficient】

.82
【Refractive Index】

1.48 (20 C)
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Get medical aid immediately. Wash mouth out with water.
【Inhalation】

Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
【Skin】

Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
【Eyes】

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container. Corrosives area.
【Handling】

Use only in a well ventilated area. Do not breathe dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Poison by ingestion. May cause headache. May cause nausea and vomiting.
【Inhalation】

Causes respiratory tract irritation. Inhalation may be fatal as a result of spasm, inflammation, edema of the larynx and bronchi, chemical pneumonitis and pulmonary edema. Toxic if inhaled.
【Skin】

Causes skin irritation. Toxic in contact with skin.
【Eyes】

Causes eye irritation. Lachrymator.
【Hazards】

Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion and poison hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers.
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 23/24/25 36/37/38
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 26 36/37/39 45
【UN (DOT)】

3279
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

110
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. To extinguish fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.
【Fire Potential】

This chemical is probably combustible.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Stability】

No data.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong acids - strong bases - strong oxidizing agents - strong reducing agents.
【Decomposition】

Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen bromide.
【Combustion Products】

Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

3279
【Hazard Class】

6.1
【Packing Group】

I; II
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