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Lanthanum(III) oxide(1312-81-8)

Lanthanum(III) oxide(1312-81-8)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

Lanthanum(III) oxide
【Synonyms】

Lanthana
Lanthanum sesquioxide
Lanthanum trioxide
【CAS】

1312-81-8
【Formula】

La2O3
【Molecular Weight】

325.81
【EINECS】

215-200-5
【RTECS】

OE5330000
【RTECS Class】

Primary Irritant
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

11128 (G)
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

White solid.
【Solubility in water】

Decomposes
【Melting Point】

2315
【Boiling Point】

4200
【Density】

6.51 g/cm3
【Usage】

Used to make optical glasses.
【Refractive Index】

1.88
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
【Inhalation】

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
【Skin】

Immediately flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists.
【Eyes】

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Do not allow contact with water.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Inhalation】

May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause effects similar to those described for ingestion.
【Skin】

May cause skin irritation. Exposure may cause formation of skin nodules.
【Eyes】

May cause eye irritation. Exposure to particulates or solution may cause conjunctivitis, ulceration, and corneal abnormalities.
【Ingestion】

May cause irritation of the digestive tract. May cause headache, fever, nausea, abdominal pain, muscle pain, and bloody urine. In addition, substance has anticoagulant effect on
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 22 24/25
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
【Exposure Effects】

Repeated exposure may cause pulmonary inflammation and hyperemia.
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Substance is noncombustible. Water Reactive. Reacts with water to form explosive hydrogen gas. Reacts with water to form corrosive acids. Extinguishing media: Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide. DO NOT USE WATER! Do NOT get water inside containers.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Sweep up or absorb material, then place into a suitable clean, dry, closed container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation. Do not get water inside containers.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Disposal Code】

15
【Incompatibilities】

Chlorine trifluoride, water.
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Combines vigorously with water with the evolution of heat. Substance readily absorbs carbon dioxide from air.
【Decomposition】

Lanthanum hydroxide.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【HS Code】

2846 90 00
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