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Minocycline(10118-90-8)

Minocycline(10118-90-8)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

Minocycline
【Synonyms】

(4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)-4,7-Bis(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide
7-Dimethylamino-6-demethyl-6-deoxytetracycline
Cl 59806
Minocin
Minocyclin
Vectrin
【CAS】

10118-90-8
【Formula】

C23H27N3O7
【Molecular Weight】

457.48
【RTECS】

QI7630000
【RTECS Class】

Drug; Mutagen; Human Data; Natural Product
【Merck】

12,6289
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

3077644
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

Bright yellow-orange amorphous solid.
【Solubility in water】

52 g/L at 25 C
【Partition Coefficient】

.05
【Usage】

Medication.
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Seek medical attention. If individual is drowsy or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth; place individual on the left side with the head down. Contact a physician, medical facility, or poison control center for advice about whether to induce vomiting. If possible, do not leave individual unattended.
【Inhalation】

If symptoms develop, move individual away from exposure and into fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. Keep person warm and quiet; seek immediate medical attention.
【Skin】

Remove contaminated clothing. Wash exposed area with soap and water. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Launder clothing before reuse.
【Eyes】

If symptoms develop, immediately move individual away from exposure and into fresh air. Flush eyes gently with water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids apart; seek immediate medical attention.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Secure and label area. Protect containers/cylinders from physical damage.
【Handling】

All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Skin】

Skin hyperpigmentation has been reported.
【Ingestion】

Nausea, vomiting, epigastric burning, and abdominal discomfort have been noted. Tetracycline and doxycycline have been implicated in causing esophageal ulceration, but this is thought to be uncommon.
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Chemical splash goggles in compliance with OSHA regulations are advised; however, OSHA regulations also permit other type safety glasses. Whre chemical resistant gloves. To prevent repeated or prolonged skin contact, wear impervious clothing and boots.
【Respirators】

Use NIOSH/MSHA approved respirator appropriate for exposure of concern.
【Exposure Effects】

headache, papilledema and benign intracranial hypertension have been reported. Maternal ingestion of tetracyclines during pregnancy may cause tooth discoloration, enamel defects, and other congenital anomalies. <br>Hepatotoxicity, pancreatitis, and renal failure may occur in pregnant women following ingestion of tetracyclines during pregnancy.
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear protective equipment. If required, use an inert absrobent. Sweep up and place in an appropriate container for disposal. Wash contaminated surfaces.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Stability】

Stable in air when protected from light and moisture; strong light andor moist air causes it to darken hydrochloride potency in solution affected primarily due to epimerization.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong oxidizing agents.
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