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4-Aminodiphenylamine(101-54-2)

4-Aminodiphenylamine(101-54-2)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

4-Aminodiphenylamine
【Synonyms】

4-Aminodiphenylamine
Diphenyl Black
Luxan Black R
N-(4-Aminophenyl)aniline
Semidine
Variamine Blue RT
【CAS】

101-54-2
【Formula】

C12H12N2
【Molecular Weight】

184.24
【EINECS】

202-951-9
【RTECS】

ST3150000
【RTECS Class】

Tumorigen; Mutagen; Primary Irritant
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

908935
【Beilstein Reference】

4-13-00-00113
【EC Class】

harmful, irritant, sensitizing
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

Odorless purple-black solid or flake or dark purple chips.
【Solubility in water】

Slightly soluble
【Melting Point】

72 - 75
【Boiling Point】

354
【Vapor Pressure】

3E-5 (25 C)
【Density】

1.15 g/cm3 (20 C)
【pKa/pKb】

8.80 (pKb)
【Partition Coefficient】

1.29
【Heat Of Vaporization】

92.6 kJ/mol
【Heat Of Combustion】

-6290 kJ/mol
【Usage】

Constituent of hair dyes.
【Vapor Density】

6.4
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
【Inhalation】

Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration.
【Skin】

Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
【Eyes】

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep containers tightly closed.
【Handling】

Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash hands before eating. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well ventilated area. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Wash clothing before reuse.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Inhalation】

Causes respiratory tract irritation. In rare instances, exposure may cause sensitization, resulting in inflammation of the mucous membranes and in eczematous eruptions.
【Skin】

Causes skin irritation. May cause skin sensitization, an allergic reaction, which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material.
【Eyes】

Causes eye irritation.
【Ingestion】

Harmful if swallowed. Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
【Hazards】

When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors, and sewers explosion hazards.
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 20/22 36/38
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 22 26 36/37/39
【UN (DOT)】

1673
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
【Respirators】

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
【Exposure Effects】

Abnormally low blood pressure and labored respirations may occur. CNS depression and peripheral neuropathy have been reported after ingestion.
【Poison Class】

3
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

198
【Autoignition】

>500
【Fire Fighting】

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. To extinguish fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.
【Upper exp. limit】

5.5
【Lower exp. limit】

.7
【Fire Potential】

This chemical is combustible.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Disposal Code】

9
【Stability】

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
【Incompatibilities】

Strong oxidizing agents - strong acids.
【Decomposition】

Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
【Combustion Products】

Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

1673
【Hazard Class】

6.1
【Packing Group】

III
【HS Code】

2921 59 90
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