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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List Di(1-adaMantyl)chlorophosphine
157282-19-4

Di(1-adaMantyl)chlorophosphine synthesis

7synthesis methods
DI-1-ADAMANTYLPHOSPHINE

131211-27-3

Di(1-adaMantyl)chlorophosphine

157282-19-4

General procedure for the synthesis of bis(1-adamantyl)phosphonium chloride from di-1-adamantylphosphine: a solution of Ad2PH (10.5 g, 34.7 mmol) and 1,5-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-5-ene (DBU, 6.12 cm3, 40.9 mmol) in toluene (250 cm3) was cooled to -10 °C. The phosgene solution (30.0 cm3, 56.7 mmol) was added slowly through a cannula and transferred through a measuring cylinder. The reaction produced a highly viscous light yellow suspension. To reduce the viscosity and to facilitate stirring, additional toluene (100 cm3) was added through the cannula. The reaction mixture was filtered through a cannula to give a yellow filtrate. The residue was washed with toluene (2 x 100 cm3), the washings were combined with the original filtrate and the volatiles were removed under vacuum to give a light yellow solid. The solid was washed with pentane (2 x 30 cm3, the wash solution was almost colorless), dried under vacuum and separated in a glove box to give a lemon yellow powdery product in 7.84 g yield, 67%.31P NMR chemical shift: δ= 139 ppm, purity 99%, molecular weight (FW) = 336.88.

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Yield: 23 g (68 mmol, 90%)

Reaction Conditions:

in toluene

Steps:

EXAMPLES
60 g of a 20% solution of phosgene in absolute toluene were added dropwise at -14° C. to a solution of 23 g (76 mmol) of di(1-adamantyl)phosphine and 14.5 g (9.5 mmol) of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) in 600 ml of toluene and the mixture was heated to room temperature and then stirred for 16 h. It was filtered and the solvent was distilled off under vacuum. Yield: 23 g (68 mmol, 90%) of diadamantylchlorophosphine. 31P NMR (162.0 MHz, CDCl3): δ=138.4

References:

Beller, Matthias;Ehrentraut, Andreas;Ehrentraut, Wilhelm Hubert;Ehrentraut, Theresia Elisabeth;Fuhrmann, Christa;Zapf, Alexander US2004/68131, 2004, A1

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